Horváti János: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami
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|następca = [[Bánffy I. János]] | |następca = [[Bánffy I. János]] | ||
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| + | | | ||
| + | {{Urzędnik infobox | ||
| + | |urzędnik = Horváti János | ||
| + | |imiona = | ||
| + | |tytulatura = Ban Maczwy<br>Ban Dalmacji i Chorwacji | ||
| + | |grafika = | ||
| + | |opis grafiki = | ||
| + | |herb = | ||
| + | |opis herbu = | ||
| + | |faksymile = | ||
| + | |opis faksymile = | ||
| + | |dewiza = | ||
| + | |1. tytuł = [[Ban Maczwy]] | ||
| + | |1. od = <small>(1) </small>1376, <small>(2) </small>1385 | ||
| + | |1. do = <small>(1) </small>1381, <small>(2) </small>1386 | ||
| + | |1. powołanie = | ||
| + | |1. poprzednik = <small>1. </small>[[Garai Miklós]]<br><small>2. </small>[[Kórógyi István]] | ||
| + | |1. następca = <small>1. </small>[[Kórógyi István]]<br><small>2. </small>[[Bánffy I. János]] | ||
| − | | | + | |2. tytuł = [[Ban Dalmacji i Chorwacji]] |
| − | | | + | |2. od = <small>(1) </small>1385, <small>(2) </small>1389 |
| + | |2. do = <small>(1) </small>1386, <small>(2) </small>1392 | ||
| + | |2. powołanie = | ||
| + | |2. poprzednik = <small>1. </small>[[Szentgyörgyi Tamás]]<br><small>2. </small>[[Losonci II. Dénes]] | ||
| + | |2. następca = <small>1. </small>[[Losonci I. László]]<br><small>1. </small>[[Losonci II. Dénes]]<br><small>2. </small>[[Garai II. Miklós]] | ||
| + | |klan = | ||
| + | |ród = [[Horváti]] | ||
| + | |rodzina = | ||
| + | |pochodzenie = węgierskie | ||
| + | |państwo = [[Królestwo Węgier]]<br>w unii personalnej<br>z [[Królestwem Chorwacji]] | ||
| + | |data urodzenia = data nieznana | ||
| + | |miejsce urodzenia = | ||
| + | |data śmierci = 15 sierpnia 1394 | ||
| + | |miejsce śmierci = [[Pécs]] | ||
| + | |przyczyna śmierci = | ||
| + | |miejsce spoczynku = | ||
| + | |ojciec = nieznany | ||
| + | |matka = nieznana | ||
| + | |rodzeństwo = | ||
| + | |1. związek = | ||
| + | |1. związek z = | ||
| + | |1. związek od = | ||
| + | |1. związek do = | ||
| + | |1. dzieci = | ||
| + | |odznaczenia = | ||
| + | |commons = | ||
| + | |wikiźródła = | ||
| + | |wikicytaty = | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |} | ||
'''John Horvat''' ({{lang-hr|Ivan Horvat}}; {{lang-hu|Horváti János}}; died on 15 August 1394) was a [[Croats|Croatian]] nobleman in the [[Kingdom of Hungary]]-[[Croatia in personal union with Hungary|Croatia]] who served as [[Ban of Macsó]] from 1376 to 1381, and again between 1385 and 1386. | '''John Horvat''' ({{lang-hr|Ivan Horvat}}; {{lang-hu|Horváti János}}; died on 15 August 1394) was a [[Croats|Croatian]] nobleman in the [[Kingdom of Hungary]]-[[Croatia in personal union with Hungary|Croatia]] who served as [[Ban of Macsó]] from 1376 to 1381, and again between 1385 and 1386. | ||
Wersja z 21:21, 13 lis 2019
Za: [1]
| Poprzednik: | Ban Maczwy (1376-1381) |
Następca: |
| Garai Miklós | Kórógyi István |
| Poprzednik: | Ban Maczwy (1385-1386) |
Następca: |
| Kórógyi István | Bánffy I. János |
| Poprzednik: | Ban Dalmacji i Chorwacji (1385-1386) Współrządzący: Ivan od Paližne |
Następca: |
| Szentgyörgyi Tamás | 1. Losonci I. László 2. Losonci II. Dénes |
| Poprzednik: | Ban Dalmacji i Chorwacji (1389-1392)[1] |
Następca: |
| Losonci II. Dénes | Garai II. Miklós |
|
| ||||
| ||||
| Ban Maczwy | ||||
| Okres | od (1) 1376, (2) 1385 do (1) 1381, (2) 1386 | |||
| Poprzednik | 1. Garai Miklós 2. Kórógyi István | |||
| Następca | 1. Kórógyi István 2. Bánffy I. János | |||
| Ban Dalmacji i Chorwacji | ||||
| Okres | od (1) 1385, (2) 1389 do (1) 1386, (2) 1392 | |||
| Poprzednik | 1. Szentgyörgyi Tamás 2. Losonci II. Dénes | |||
| Następca | 1. Losonci I. László 1. Losonci II. Dénes 2. Garai II. Miklós | |||
| Dane biograficzne | ||||
| Ród | Horváti | |||
| Pochodzenie | węgierskie | |||
| Państwo | Królestwo Węgier w unii personalnej z Królestwem Chorwacji | |||
| Urodziny | data nieznana | |||
| Śmierć | 15 sierpnia 1394 | |||
| Miejsce | Pécs | |||
| Ojciec | nieznany | |||
| Matka | nieznana | |||
| Sukcesy | {{{dokonania}}} | |||
|}
John Horvat (; ; died on 15 August 1394) was a Croatian nobleman in the Kingdom of Hungary-Croatia who served as Ban of Macsó from 1376 to 1381, and again between 1385 and 1386.
Horvat was the brother of Ladislaus and Paul, Bishop of Zagreb, and nephew of John of Palisna. Together with his uncle, Horvat led the uprising against Queen Mary and her mother and regent, Elizabeth of Bosnia. He assisted King Charles III of Naples in deposing Mary and assuming the Hungarian crown in late 1386. Queen Elizabeth soon had Charles murdered. In 1386, Horvat and his uncle captured the queens in Gorjani and imprisoned them. Elizabeth was strangled on the orders of Horvat's uncle, while Mary was eventually released by her husband, Sigismund of Luxembourg, who had recently been crowned king of Hungary. Horvat's ally was Elizabeth's first cousin, King Tvrtko I of Bosnia, who appointed him and his brothers governors of Usora. Horvat himself was also granted the city of Omiš by King Tvrtko. However, Tvrtko died in 1391 and three years later, Horvat was captured by King Sigismund. Sigismund and Mary then avenged her mother's death by having Horvat brutally executed in Pécs on 15 August 1394.
Przypisy
- ↑ Banovi Dalmacije i Hrvatske [dostęp 2029-09-16]
References
- Engel, Pal; Ayton, Andrew; Pálosfalvi, Tamás (1999). The realm of St. Stephen: a history of medieval Hungary, 895–1526 Volume 19 of International Library of Historical Studies. Penn State Press. ISBN 0-271-01758-9.
- Van Antwerp Fine, John (1994). The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest. University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-08260-4.
John House of Horvat
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| Political offices | ||
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| Preceded by {{safesubst:#invoke:MultiReplace|main|Nicholas I Garay|%[%[ *([%?-]) *%]%]|%1|%[%[ *[%?-] *| *(.-) *%]%]|%1}} |
Ban of Macsó 1376 –1381 |
Succeeded by {{safesubst:#invoke:MultiReplace|main|Paul Liszkói|%[%[ *([%?-]) *%]%]|%1|%[%[ *[%?-] *| *(.-) *%]%]|%1}} |
| Preceded by {{safesubst:#invoke:MultiReplace|main|Stephen Kórógyi|%[%[ *([%?-]) *%]%]|%1|%[%[ *[%?-] *| *(.-) *%]%]|%1}} |
Ban of Macsó 1385 –1386 |
Succeeded by {{safesubst:#invoke:MultiReplace|main|John Bánfi|%[%[ *([%?-]) *%]%]|%1|%[%[ *[%?-] *| *(.-) *%]%]|%1}} |
