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| − | Za: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_of_Palisna]]
| + | #PATRZ [[Ivan od Paližne]] |
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| − | {{Redoslijed|
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| − | |poprzednik = [[Lackfi István]]
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| − | |gl_članak_funkcija = [[Ban Chorwacji i Dalmacji]]<br>(1385-1386)
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| − | |współrządzący = [[Ivan Horvat]] ???
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| − | |następca = [[Cudar Péter]]
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| − | {{Infobox royalty|Monarch
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| − | | name = John of Palisna<br />Ivan od Paližne<br />Joannes de Palisna
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| − | | title = [[Ban (title)|Ban (viceroy)]] of [[Croatia in the union with Hungary|Croatia]]<br>[[Ban of Slavonia]]
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| − | | image = Ivan Paližna Zagrebačka katedrala.jpg
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| − | | image_size = 150px
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| − | | caption = John of Palisna statue in [[Zagreb Cathedral]].
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| − | | succession = [[Ban of Croatia]]
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| − | | reign = 1385 - 1386, 1389
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| − | | coronation =
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| − | | predecessor = Toma of St. Juraj
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| − | | successor = Ivan Frankopan of Krk
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| − | | succession1 = [[Ban of Slavonia]]
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| − | | reign1 = 1385 - 1386, 1389
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| − | | predecessor1 = Stjepan Bánffy and Ivan Bánffy
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| − | | successor1 = Detrik Bubek
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| − | | birth_date =
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| − | | birth_place =
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| − | | death_date = March 23, 1391
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| − | | death_place = [[Vrana (town)|Vrana]], [[Croatia in the union with Hungary|Kingdom of Croatia]]
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| − | '''John of Palisna''' ({{lang-hr|Ivan od Paližne}}, {{lang-la|Joannes de Palisna}}) (? – 23 March 1391) was a [[Croats|Croatian]] knight and warrior, prior of [[Vrana (town)|Vrana]], and [[Ban of Croatia]].
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| − | ==Prior of Vrana==
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| − | It is unclear when John of Palisna became prior of Vrana.<ref name="Hunyadi and Laszlovszky 285-290">Hunyadi and Laszlovszky (2001), pp. 285–290.</ref> In May 1381 he was already prior, because the citizens of [[Zadar]] were complaining about him to the [[Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen|King of Hungary and Croatia]].<ref name="Hunyadi and Laszlovszky 285-290"/> He co-ruled with relative Ivan (John) Anjou Horvat de Radics as a Ban of Croatia from 1385 to 1386, and in 1389.
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| − | While John of Palisna was participating in the [[Battle of Kosovo]] with his contingent of [[Knights Hospitaller]]s in the campaign against the [[Ottoman Empire]], his enemies in [[Croatia]] took one of his last strongholds, the [[Klis Fortress]].<ref name="Hunyadi and Laszlovszky 285-290"/> Obviously, without the help from [[Bosnians]], John was unable to resist [[Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor|Sigismund's]] allies, especially when he personally went away, to fight against the Ottomans.<ref name="Hunyadi and Laszlovszky 285-290"/>
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| − | ==Plot against Elizabeth==
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| − | John of Palisna opposed the rule of [[Elizabeth of Bosnia]].<ref name="Fine 395">Fine (The Late Medieval Balkans – 1994), p. 395.</ref> He was mainly opposed to the centralizing policy which Elizabeth's husband had enforced.<ref name="Fine 395"/> He hoped to regain local independence by rising against Elizabeth.<ref name="Fine 395"/> Elizabeth's own first cousin, [[Tvrtko I of Bosnia]], with whom she was raised, decided to take advantage of Louis' death and Elizabeth's unpopularity by trying to recover the [[Dalmatia]]n lands he had lost to Louis in 1357.<ref name="Fine 395"/> John of Palisna asked Tvrtko for help but was ultimately defeated by Elizabeth's army and forced to flee to Bosnia.<ref name="Fine 395"/>
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| − | ==See also==
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| − | * [[Knights Hospitaller]]
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| − | * [[Klis Fortress]]
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| − | * [[Elizabeth of Bosnia]]
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| − | ==References==
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| − | ===Footnotes===
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| − | {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
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| − | ===Bibliography===
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| − | * {{cite book | first = John Van Antwerp | last = Fine | authorlink = John Van Antwerp Fine | title = The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest | publisher = University of Michigan Press | location = Ann Arbor | year = 1994 | isbn = 978-0-472-08260-5 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Hh0Bu8C66TsC | ref=harv}}
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| − | * {{cite book | last=Hunyadi and Laszlovszky | first=Zsolt and József | title=The Crusades and the military orders: expanding the frontiers of medieval latin christianity | publisher=Central European University Press. Dept. of Medieval Studies | location=Budapest | year=2001 | language= | isbn=963-9241-42-3}}
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| − | {{DEFAULTSORT:John Of Palisna}}
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| − | [[Category:Bans of Croatia]]
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| − | [[Category:Medieval Croatian nobility]]
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| − | [[Category:14th-century Croatian people]]
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