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| | + | #PATRZ [[Trencséni (rodzina)]] |
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| − | Za:[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cs%C3%A1k_(genus) Csák (genus)]
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| − | {| align=right style="margin: 0 0 0 0; text-align: center; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; font-size: 85%; width: 250px;" class=box
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| − | {{Rodzina Infobox
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| − | |rodzina = Csák
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| − | |herb = Coa Hungary Clan Csák.svg
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| − | |kraj = [[Królestwo Węgier]]
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| − | |tytuły =
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| − | |założyciel = Csák
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| − | |ostatni władca =
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| − | |obecny władca =
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| − | |rok założenia = X wiek
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| − | |rok rozwiązania =
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| − | |rok złożenia z funkcji =
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| − | |etniczność = węgierskie
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| − | |ród =
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| − | |gniazda =
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| − | |gałęzie = [[Dudari]]<br>[[Kendertó]]<br>[[Kisfaludi]]<br>[[Nadab]]<br>[[Trencséni]]<br>[[Ugodi]]<br>[[Újlaki]]<br>w sumie 12
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| − | }}
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| − | '''Csák''' was the name of a ''gens'' (Latin for "clan"; ''nemzetség'' in Hungarian) in the [[Kingdom of Hungary]].
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| − | ==Origin==
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| − | The ''[[Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum]]'' ("Deeds of the Huns and Hungarians") records that the ancestor of the family was Szabolcs, son of chieftain Előd, the leader of one of the seven [[Magyar tribes]].<ref>Pál Engel, Andrew Ayton, Tamás Pálosfalvi, [https://books.google.com/books?id=vEJNBqanT_8C&pg=PA85&dq=Csak+genus+Elod&hl=en&ei=3UvJTMvBHNHJswasm9StDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Csak%20genus%20Elod&f=false The realm of St. István: a history of medieval Hungary, 895-1526], 895-1526, I.B.Tauris, 2005, p. 85.</ref><ref name="Friebeisz" /> The family was probably connected to the [[Árpád dynasty]]. Their ancient possessions were located around the [[Vértes Mountains]] in [[Transdanubia]]; [[Csákvár]] (''"castle of Csák"'') and [[Csákberény]] villages still bear their name. The family was named after Szabolcs' grandson who had a fortress built on his possessions.
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| − | The most prominent members of the family were [[Máté Csák III]] and [[Ugrin Csák]] who were powerful aristocrats of the [[Kingdom of Hungary]] from the 1290s.
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| − | The ''gens'' divided into 12 branches and several families in the course of the centuries. The Csáky de Mihály family also belongs to the Csák gens.<ref name="Friebeisz">Iván Nagy, István Friebeisz, [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=X_cUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA67&dq=Cs%C3%A1ky+Cs%C3%A1k+csal%C3%A1d&hl=en&ei=4zeJTdvxIJOFhQfYiOHFDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCgQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Cs%C3%A1ky%20Cs%C3%A1k%20csal%C3%A1d&f=false Magyarország családai: Czimerekkel és nemzékrendi táblákkal, Volumes 3-4], Kiadja Friebeisz I., 1858, p. 67</ref>
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| − | ==Notable members of the clan==
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| − | *Csák, ancestor and denominator of the ''gens'' Csák
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| − | *Ugrin (12th century), ''[[ispán]]''
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| − | ===Ugod branch===
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| − | :''The numbering means within the branch.''
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| − | * Luka
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| − | ** [[Csák I. Demeter ]] (fl. 1217–1254), [[sędzia królewski]] (1233–1234; 1242–1245)
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| − | *** Ugod (fl. 1264–1270)
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| − | **** [[Csák II. Demeter]] (fl. 1277–1285; d. before 1287), [[Wildgraviate of the Bakony|wildgrave of Bakony]] (1281); married N Kőszegi
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| − | ***** [[Csák Maurice]] (d. 20 March 1336), Dominican friar
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| − | ***** II. Csák (d. before 1309), last male descendant
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| − | ***** Kunigunda or Kingus (fl. 1317), married [[Rátót II. Gyula ]]
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| − | **** (?) Michael (fl. 1270–1277), [[ispán]] of [[Nyitra County]] <small>(according to [[Engel Pál]])</small>
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| − | *** ''Unknown'' daughter (fl. 1232), married Csépán II Győr
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| − | *** I. Csák (fl. 1264–1270), wildgrave of Bakony (1270)
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| − | ** (?) ''Adam''
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| − | *** ''Paul''
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| − | **** ''Péter (fl. c. 1305)''
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| − | ===Kisfalud branch===
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| − | * [[Ugrin Csák]], Archbishop of Esztergom (d. 1204), [[archbishop of Esztergom]], maybe son of ''ispán'' Ugrin
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| − | * Miklós, his testament of 1231 mentions archbishop Ugrin as his ''pater'', but more likely that he was Miklós' uncle
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| − | ===Újlak branch===
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| − | ''The numbering means within the branch.''
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| − | * I. Bás, ''ispán''
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| − | ** II. Bás
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| − | *** Csák
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| − | **** [[Csák János]] (d. before 1324), judge royal (1311–1314)
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| − | *** [[Csák II. Ugrin]], archbishop of Spalato (1244–1248)
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| − | ** [[Szák Pósa]]/[[Csák Pós]], [[skarbnik królewski]] for prince (1227–1233) then [[IV. Béla]] (1235), [[Ban Severin]] (1235)
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| − | *** [[Csák III. Ugrin]] (''c.'' 1240–1311), oligarch, judge royal, [[Wojewoda Siedmiogrodu]], [[Ban Severin]], [[Ban Maczwy]], [[skarbnik królewski]], [[koniuszy]]
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| − | **** [[Csák Miklós]] (d. 1359), [[sędzia królewski]] (1359)
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| − | ***** Csák László (d. before 1364), ostatni z rodu
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| − | ** [[Csák I. Ugrin]], archbishop of Kalocsa (d. 1241), [[archbishop of Kalocsa]], zabity w [[bitwa pod Mohi]]
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| − | ===Trencsén branch===
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| − | :''The numbering means within the branch.''
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| − | * [[Csák I. Máté]] (d. 1245/1249), first known member of the branch, [[skarbnik królewski]] (1242–1245)
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| − | ** [[Csák I. Márk]], ''ispán'' hrabstwa [[Hont]] (1247)
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| − | *** [[Csák II. Péter]] (fl. 1279–1290)
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| − | *** [[Csák II. István]] (fl. 1279–1307)
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| − | **** [[Csák II. Márk]] (fl. 1309)
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| − | **** [[Csák III. Péter]] (fl. 1309–1332; d. przed 1350), [[koniuszy]] (1314–1317)
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| − | ***** [[Csák László]] (fl. 1332)
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| − | ***** [[Csák IV. Péter]] (fl. 1332)
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| − | ***** Domonkos (fl. 1332–1359), przodek '''Dombai family'''
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| − | **** [[Csák III. István]] (fl. 1323–1329)
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| − | **** ''bezimienna'' córka, mąż [[Rátót III. Roland]]
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| − | *** ''bezimienna'' córka, mąż [[Cseszneky Jakab]] (1) i Lőrinte from the kindred Lőrinte (?)
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| − | ** [[Csák I. István I]], [[master of the stewards]] (1275–1276; 1277–1278)
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| − | ** [[Csák II. Máté]] (d. 1284), [[palatyn]], [[wojewoda Siedmiogrodu]], [[sędzia królewski]], [[Ban Slawonii]], [[skarbnik królewski]]
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| − | ** [[Csák I. Péter]] (d. 1284), [[palatyn]], master of the stewards
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| − | *** [[Csák III. Máté]] (1260/65 – 1321), [[koniuszy]] (1293–1296), [[palatyn]] (1296–1297, 1302–1310) [[skarbnik królewski]] (1310–1311)
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| − | **** [[Csák IV. Máté]] (d. przed 1318), mąż Gutha N
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| − | ***** [[Csák V. Máté]], mąż Kunigunda
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| − | ***** James
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| − | **** ''bezimienna'' córka, wife of Desoh
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| − | *** Csák (fl. 1291–1300), [[Bearer of the sword (Hungary)|bearer of the sword]] (1293)
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| − | ** ''bezimienna'' córka, żona of Zdislav Sternberg i matka of István the Bohemian, Lord of Trencsén (1321)
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| − | ===Kendertó branch===
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| − | :''Numeracja oznacza w ramach gałęzi.''
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| − | * I. Miklós
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| − | ** I. Máté (fl. 1263)
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| − | *** II. Miklós (fl. 1315–1336; d. before 1367), died without male descendants
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| − | **** II. Máté (fl. 1336)
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| − | **** László (fl. 1336)
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| − | **** Catherine (fl. 1336–1367), heir, married [[Málasi Demeter]]
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| − | ***** II. Miklós (fl. 1367), [[Canon (priest)|canon]] of [[Székesfehérvár|Fehérvár]]
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| − | ***** Michael (fl. 1367)
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| − | ****** Anne (fl. 1398), married Francis Apáti
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| − | ***** Elizabeth (fl. 1383), married Klemens, a citizen of Fehérvár
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| − | *** a possible córka
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| − | ===Nadab branch===
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| − | ==Sources==
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| − | * Kristó, Gyula (editor): Korai Magyar Történeti Lexikon - 9-14. század ''(Encyclopedia of the Early Hungarian History - 9-14th centuries)''; Akadémiai Kiadó, 1994, Budapest; {{ISBN|963-05-6722-9}}.
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| − | {{Reflist}}
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| − | {{Noble kindreds in the Kingdom of Hungary}}
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| − | {{SORTUJ:Csák}}
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| − | [[Kategoria:Rodziny]]
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| − | [[Kategoria:Ród Csák]]
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| − | [[Kategoria:Węgierskie historyczne rody]]
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| − | [[Kategoria:Węgierscy możnowładcy]]
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| − | [[Kategoria:Nieprzetłumaczone]] | |
