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Za:[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cs%C3%A1k_(genus) Csák (genus)]
 
 
 
 
 
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{{Rodzina Infobox
 
|rodzina                = Csák
 
|herb                  = Coa Hungary Clan Csák.svg
 
|kraj                  = [[Królestwo Węgier]]
 
|tytuły                =
 
|założyciel            = Csák
 
|ostatni władca        =
 
|obecny władca          =
 
|rok założenia          = X wiek
 
|rok rozwiązania        =
 
|rok złożenia z funkcji =
 
|etniczność            = węgierskie
 
|ród                    =
 
|gniazda                =
 
|gałęzie                = [[Dudari]]<br>[[Kendertó]]<br>[[Kisfaludi]]<br>[[Nadab]]<br>[[Trencséni]]<br>[[Ugodi]]<br>[[Újlaki]]<br>w sumie 12
 
}}
 
|}
 
 
 
'''Csák''' was the name of a ''gens'' (Latin for "clan"; ''nemzetség'' in Hungarian) in the [[Kingdom of Hungary]].
 
 
 
==Origin==
 
The ''[[Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum]]'' ("Deeds of the Huns and Hungarians") records that the ancestor of the family was Szabolcs, son of chieftain Előd, the leader of one of the seven [[Magyar tribes]].<ref>Pál Engel, Andrew Ayton, Tamás Pálosfalvi, [https://books.google.com/books?id=vEJNBqanT_8C&pg=PA85&dq=Csak+genus+Elod&hl=en&ei=3UvJTMvBHNHJswasm9StDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Csak%20genus%20Elod&f=false  The realm of St. István: a history of medieval Hungary, 895-1526], 895-1526, I.B.Tauris, 2005, p. 85.</ref><ref name="Friebeisz" /> The family was probably connected to the [[Árpád dynasty]]. Their ancient possessions were located around the [[Vértes Mountains]] in [[Transdanubia]]; [[Csákvár]] (''"castle of Csák"'') and [[Csákberény]] villages still bear their name. The family was named after Szabolcs' grandson who had a fortress built on his possessions.
 
 
 
The most prominent members of the family were [[Máté Csák III]] and [[Ugrin Csák]] who were powerful aristocrats of the [[Kingdom of Hungary]] from the 1290s.
 
 
 
The ''gens'' divided into 12 branches and several families in the course of the centuries. The Csáky de Mihály family also belongs to the Csák gens.<ref name="Friebeisz">Iván Nagy, István Friebeisz, [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=X_cUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA67&dq=Cs%C3%A1ky+Cs%C3%A1k+csal%C3%A1d&hl=en&ei=4zeJTdvxIJOFhQfYiOHFDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCgQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Cs%C3%A1ky%20Cs%C3%A1k%20csal%C3%A1d&f=false Magyarország családai: Czimerekkel és nemzékrendi táblákkal, Volumes 3-4], Kiadja Friebeisz I., 1858, p. 67</ref>
 
 
 
==Notable members of the clan==
 
*Csák, ancestor and denominator of the ''gens'' Csák
 
*Ugrin (12th century), ''[[ispán]]''
 
 
 
===Ugod branch===
 
:''The numbering means within the branch.''
 
* Luka
 
** [[Csák I. Demeter ]] (fl. 1217–1254), [[sędzia królewski]] (1233–1234; 1242–1245)
 
*** Ugod (fl. 1264–1270)
 
**** [[Csák II. Demeter]] (fl. 1277–1285; d. before 1287), [[Wildgraviate of the Bakony|wildgrave of Bakony]] (1281); married N Kőszegi
 
***** [[Csák Maurice]] (d. 20 March 1336), Dominican friar
 
***** II. Csák  (d. before 1309), last male descendant
 
***** Kunigunda or Kingus (fl. 1317), married [[Rátót II. Gyula ]]
 
**** (?) Michael (fl. 1270–1277), [[ispán]] of [[Nyitra County]] <small>(according to [[Engel Pál]])</small>
 
*** ''Unknown'' daughter (fl. 1232), married Csépán II Győr
 
*** I. Csák (fl. 1264–1270), wildgrave of Bakony (1270)
 
** (?) ''Adam''
 
*** ''Paul''
 
**** ''Péter (fl. c. 1305)''
 
 
 
===Kisfalud branch===
 
* [[Ugrin Csák]], Archbishop of Esztergom (d. 1204), [[archbishop of Esztergom]], maybe son of ''ispán'' Ugrin
 
* Miklós, his testament of 1231 mentions archbishop Ugrin as his ''pater'', but more likely that he was Miklós' uncle
 
 
 
===Újlak branch===
 
''The numbering means within the branch.''
 
* I. Bás, ''ispán''
 
** II. Bás
 
*** Csák
 
**** [[Csák János]] (d. before 1324), judge royal (1311–1314)
 
*** [[Csák II. Ugrin]], archbishop of Spalato (1244–1248)
 
** [[Szák Pósa]]/[[Csák Pós]], [[skarbnik królewski]] for prince (1227–1233) then [[IV. Béla]] (1235), [[Ban Severin]] (1235)
 
*** [[Csák III. Ugrin]] (''c.'' 1240–1311), oligarch, judge royal, [[Wojewoda Siedmiogrodu]], [[Ban Severin]], [[Ban Maczwy]], [[skarbnik królewski]], [[koniuszy]]
 
**** [[Csák Miklós]] (d. 1359), [[sędzia królewski]] (1359)
 
***** Csák László (d. before 1364), ostatni z rodu
 
** [[Csák I. Ugrin]], archbishop of Kalocsa (d. 1241), [[archbishop of Kalocsa]], zabity w [[bitwa pod Mohi]]
 
 
 
===Trencsén branch===
 
:''The numbering means within the branch.''
 
* [[Csák I. Máté]] (d. 1245/1249), first known member of the branch, [[skarbnik królewski]] (1242–1245)
 
** [[Csák I. Márk]], ''ispán'' hrabstwa [[Hont]] (1247)
 
*** [[Csák II. Péter]] (fl. 1279–1290)
 
*** [[Csák II. István]] (fl. 1279–1307)
 
**** [[Csák II. Márk]] (fl. 1309)
 
**** [[Csák III. Péter]] (fl. 1309–1332; d. przed 1350), [[koniuszy]] (1314–1317)
 
***** [[Csák László]] (fl. 1332)
 
***** [[Csák IV. Péter]] (fl. 1332)
 
***** Domonkos (fl. 1332–1359), przodek '''Dombai family'''
 
**** [[Csák III. István]] (fl. 1323–1329)
 
**** ''bezimienna'' córka, mąż [[Rátót III. Roland]]
 
*** ''bezimienna'' córka, mąż [[Cseszneky Jakab]] (1) i Lőrinte from the kindred Lőrinte (?)
 
** [[Csák I. István I]], [[master of the stewards]] (1275–1276; 1277–1278)
 
** [[Csák II. Máté]] (d. 1284), [[palatyn]], [[wojewoda Siedmiogrodu]], [[sędzia królewski]], [[Ban Slawonii]], [[skarbnik królewski]]
 
** [[Csák I. Péter]] (d. 1284), [[palatyn]], master of the stewards
 
*** [[Csák III. Máté]] (1260/65 – 1321), [[koniuszy]] (1293–1296), [[palatyn]] (1296–1297, 1302–1310) [[skarbnik królewski]] (1310–1311)
 
**** [[Csák IV. Máté]] (d. przed 1318), mąż Gutha N
 
***** [[Csák V. Máté]], mąż Kunigunda
 
***** James
 
**** ''bezimienna'' córka, wife of Desoh
 
*** Csák (fl. 1291–1300), [[Bearer of the sword (Hungary)|bearer of the sword]] (1293)
 
** ''bezimienna'' córka, żona of Zdislav Sternberg i matka of István the Bohemian, Lord of Trencsén (1321)
 
 
 
===Kendertó branch===
 
:''Numeracja oznacza w ramach gałęzi.''
 
* I. Miklós
 
** I. Máté (fl. 1263)
 
*** II. Miklós (fl. 1315–1336; d. before 1367), died without male descendants
 
**** II. Máté (fl. 1336)
 
**** László (fl. 1336)
 
**** Catherine (fl. 1336–1367), heir, married [[Málasi Demeter]]
 
***** II. Miklós (fl. 1367), [[Canon (priest)|canon]] of [[Székesfehérvár|Fehérvár]]
 
***** Michael (fl. 1367)
 
****** Anne (fl. 1398), married Francis Apáti
 
***** Elizabeth (fl. 1383), married Klemens, a citizen of Fehérvár
 
*** a possible córka
 
 
 
===Nadab branch===
 
 
 
==Sources==
 
* Kristó, Gyula (editor): Korai Magyar Történeti Lexikon - 9-14. század ''(Encyclopedia of the Early Hungarian History - 9-14th centuries)''; Akadémiai Kiadó, 1994, Budapest; {{ISBN|963-05-6722-9}}.
 
 
 
{{Reflist}}
 
 
 
{{Noble kindreds in the Kingdom of Hungary}}
 
 
 
{{SORTUJ:Csák}}
 
[[Kategoria:Rodziny]]
 
[[Kategoria:Ród Csák]]
 
[[Kategoria:Węgierskie historyczne rody]]
 
[[Kategoria:Węgierscy możnowładcy]]
 
[[Kategoria:Nieprzetłumaczone]]
 

Aktualna wersja na dzień 12:53, 6 sty 2020

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