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| − | Za: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Horvat]
| + | #PATRZ [[Ivan Horvat]] |
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| − | {{Redoslijed|
| + | [[Kategoria:Przekierowane]] |
| − | |poprzednik = [[Lackfi István]]
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| − | |gl_članak_funkcija = [[Ban Chorwacji i Dalmacji]]<br>(1385-1386)
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| − | |współrządzący = [[Ivan od Paližne]] ???
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| − | |następca = [[Cudar Péter]]
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| − | }}
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| − | {{short description|14th-century Croatian nobleman}}
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| − | {{Redirect|Ivan Horvat (nobleman)|other uses|Ivan Horvat (disambiguation){{!}}Ivan Horvat}}
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| − | {{Infobox nobility
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| − | | name = John Horvat
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| − | | native_name = Ivan Horvat
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| − | | image =
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| − | | caption =
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| − | | title = [[Ban of Macsó]]
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| − | | reign = 1376–1381; 1385–1386
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| − | | successor =
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| − | | spouse =
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| − | | father =
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| − | | mother =
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| − | | birth_date =
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| − | | birth_place =
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| − | | death_date = 15 August 1394
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| − | | death_place = [[Pécs]], [[Kingdom of Hungary|Hungary]]
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| − | | place of burial=
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| − | |signature =
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| − | }}
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| − | '''John Horvat''' ({{lang-hr|Ivan Horvat}}; {{lang-hu|Horváti János}}; died on 15 August 1394) was a [[Croats|Croatian]] nobleman in the [[Kingdom of Hungary]]-[[Croatia in personal union with Hungary|Croatia]] who served as [[Ban of Macsó]] from 1376 to 1381, and again between 1385 and 1386.
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| − | Horvat was the brother of [[Ladislaus Horvat|Ladislaus]] and [[Paul Horvat (bishop)|Paul]], [[Bishop of Zagreb]], and nephew of [[John of Palisna]]. Together with his uncle, Horvat led the uprising against [[Mary, Queen of Hungary|Queen Mary]] and her mother and regent, [[Elizabeth of Bosnia]]. He assisted King [[Charles III of Naples]] in deposing Mary and assuming the Hungarian crown in late 1386. Queen Elizabeth soon had Charles murdered. In 1386, Horvat and his uncle captured the queens in [[Gorjani]] and imprisoned them. Elizabeth was strangled on the orders of Horvat's uncle, while Mary was eventually released by her husband, [[Sigismund of Luxembourg]], who had recently been crowned king of Hungary. Horvat's ally was Elizabeth's first cousin, King [[Tvrtko I of Bosnia]], who appointed him and his brothers governors of [[Usora (region)|Usora]]. Horvat himself was also granted the city of [[Omiš]] by King Tvrtko. However, Tvrtko died in 1391 and three years later, Horvat was captured by King Sigismund. Sigismund and Mary then avenged her mother's death by having Horvat brutally executed in [[Pécs]] on 15 August 1394.
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| − | == References ==
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| − | *{{Cite book|author1=Engel, Pal |author2=Ayton, Andrew |author3=Pálosfalvi, Tamás |title=The realm of St. Stephen: a history of medieval Hungary, 895–1526 Volume 19 of International Library of Historical Studies |publisher=Penn State Press |year=1999 |isbn=0-271-01758-9 |url= }}
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| − | *{{Cite book|last=Van Antwerp Fine |first=John |title=The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest |publisher=University of Michigan Press |year=1994 |isbn=0-472-08260-4 }}
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| − | {{S-start}}
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| − | {{S-hou|House of [[Horvat]]|name=John}}
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| − | {{S-off}}
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| − | {{S-bef|before=[[Nicholas I Garay]]}}
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| − | {{S-ttl | title = [[Ban of Macsó]] | years=1376 –1381}}
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| − | {{S-aft|after=[[Paul Liszkói]]}}
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| − | |-
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| − | {{S-bef|before=[[Stephen Kórógyi]]}}
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| − | {{S-ttl | title = [[Ban of Macsó]] | years=1385 –1386}}
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| − | {{S-aft|after=[[John Bánfi]]}}
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| − | {{End}}
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| − | | |
| − | {{authority control}}
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| − | {{DEFAULTSORT:Horvat, John}}
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| − | [[Category:Horvat family|John]]
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| − | [[Category:Medieval Croatian nobility]]
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| − | [[Category:Medieval Hungarian nobility]]
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| − | [[Category:Bans of Macsó]]
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| − | [[Category:14th-century Croatian people]]
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| − | [[Category:1394 deaths]]
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| − | [[Category:Year of birth unknown]]
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| − | [[Category:People executed by Hungary]]
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| − | [[Category:Executed Croatian people]]
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| − | [[Category:Executed Hungarian people]]
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| − | {{Croatia-bio-stub}}
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