Benedek, syn Korláta: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami

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Źródło: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benedict,_son_of_Korl%C3%A1t Benedict, son of Korlát]
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'''Benedict, son of Korlát''' ({{lang-hu|Korlát fia Benedek}}; died after 1221) was a Hungarian distinguished nobleman, who served as [[voivode of Transylvania]] twice, from 1202 to 1206 and 1208 to 1209.<ref name='Engel_381'>Engel 2001, p. 381.</ref><ref name='Zsoldos_37'>Zsoldos 2011, p. 37.</ref>
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His wife was Tota de Fraknó (or Tota Bajóti), a maid of honor of [[Constance of Aragon|Queen Constance]] from [[Kingdom of Aragon|Aragon]]. They had no children.<ref name='Markó_407'>Markó 2006, p. 407.</ref>
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Benedict, as a military leader of [[Andrew II of Hungary|Andrew II]]'s army, conquered [[Galicia (Eastern Europe)|Halychyna]] and ruled that territory as governor in 1206.<ref name='Markó_407'/> As a result he used the title of ''dux'' in the subsequent charters.<ref name='Zsoldos_288'>Zsoldos 2011, p. 288.</ref>
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In 1209–1210, he participated in a conspiracy against Andrew II, which was intended to the deposition of the king and replace him with one of the sons of the exiled [[Géza, son of Géza II of Hungary|prince Géza]] from the [[Byzantine Empire]]. The conspiracy failed, when the participants' envoys sent to Byzantium were captured in [[Spalato]]. Benedict was sentenced to exile and confiscation of property, according to a charter from 1221, he fled abroad.<ref name='Markó_407'/><ref name='Zsoldos_288'/>
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==Przypisy==
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{{izvori}}
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==Żródła==
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* Engel, Pál (2001). ''The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895-1526''. I.B. Tauris Publishers. ISBN 1-86064-061-3.
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* {{hu icon}} Markó, László (2006). ''A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig&nbsp;– Életrajzi Lexikon'' ("The High Officers of the Hungarian State from Saint Stephen to the Present Days&nbsp;– A Biographical Encyclopedia") (2nd edition); Helikon Kiadó Kft., Budapest; ISBN 963-547-085-1.
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* {{hu icon}} Zsoldos, Attila (2011). ''Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301'' ("Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1000–1301"). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. Budapest. ISBN 978-963-9627-38-3.
  
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  |pochodzenie      = węgierskie
 
  |pochodzenie      = węgierskie
 
  |państwo          = [[Królestwo Węgier]]<br>w unii personalnej<br>z [[Królestwem Chorwacji]]
 
  |państwo          = [[Królestwo Węgier]]<br>w unii personalnej<br>z [[Królestwem Chorwacji]]
  |data urodzenia    =  
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  |data urodzenia    = data nieznana
 
  |miejsce urodzenia =  
 
  |miejsce urodzenia =  
 
  |data śmierci      = po 1221
 
  |data śmierci      = po 1221
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  |rodzeństwo        =  
 
  |rodzeństwo        =  
 
  |1. związek        = żona
 
  |1. związek        = żona
  |1. związek z      = Tota de Fraknó
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  |1. związek z      = Fraknó Tota de
 
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'''Benedict, son of Korlát''' ({{lang-hu|Korlát fia Benedek}}; died after 1221) was a Hungarian distinguished nobleman, who served as [[voivode of Transylvania]] twice, from 1202 to 1206 and 1208 to 1209.<ref name='Engel_381'>Engel 2001, p. 381.</ref><ref name='Zsoldos_37'>Zsoldos 2011, p. 37.</ref>
 
 
His wife was Tota de Fraknó (or Tota Bajóti), a maid of honor of [[Constance of Aragon|Queen Constance]] from [[Kingdom of Aragon|Aragon]]. They had no children.<ref name='Markó_407'>Markó 2006, p. 407.</ref>
 
 
Benedict, as a military leader of [[Andrew II of Hungary|Andrew II]]'s army, conquered [[Galicia (Eastern Europe)|Halychyna]] and ruled that territory as governor in 1206.<ref name='Markó_407'/> As a result he used the title of ''dux'' in the subsequent charters.<ref name='Zsoldos_288'>Zsoldos 2011, p. 288.</ref>
 
 
In 1209–1210, he participated in a conspiracy against Andrew II, which was intended to the deposition of the king and replace him with one of the sons of the exiled [[Géza, son of Géza II of Hungary|prince Géza]] from the [[Byzantine Empire]]. The conspiracy failed, when the participants' envoys sent to Byzantium were captured in [[Spalato]]. Benedict was sentenced to exile and confiscation of property, according to a charter from 1221, he fled abroad.<ref name='Markó_407'/><ref name='Zsoldos_288'/>
 
 
==Przypisy==
 
{{izvori}}
 
 
==Żródła==
 
* Engel, Pál (2001). ''The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895-1526''. I.B. Tauris Publishers. ISBN 1-86064-061-3.
 
* {{hu icon}} Markó, László (2006). ''A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig&nbsp;– Életrajzi Lexikon'' ("The High Officers of the Hungarian State from Saint Stephen to the Present Days&nbsp;– A Biographical Encyclopedia") (2nd edition); Helikon Kiadó Kft., Budapest; ISBN 963-547-085-1.
 
* {{hu icon}} Zsoldos, Attila (2011). ''Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301'' ("Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1000–1301"). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. Budapest. ISBN 978-963-9627-38-3.
 
  
 
{{SORTUJ:Benedek, syn Korlata}}
 
{{SORTUJ:Benedek, syn Korlata}}
  
[[Category:Medieval Transylvanian people]]
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[[Kategoria:Nieznana data urodzenia]]
[[Category:Hungarian exiles]]
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[[Category:12th-century Hungarian people]]
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[[Kategoria:Ród nieznany]]
[[Category:13th-century Hungarian people]]
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[[Kategoria:Sędziowie królewscy]]
 
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[[Kategoria:Urodzeni w XII wieku]]
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[[Kategoria:Urzędnicy Królestwa Węgier]]
 
[[Kategoria:Węgierscy dygnitarze historyczni]]
 
[[Kategoria:Węgierscy dygnitarze historyczni]]
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[[Kategoria:Węgierscy szlachcice]]
 
[[Kategoria:Węgierscy urzędnicy królewscy]]
 
[[Kategoria:Węgierscy urzędnicy królewscy]]
 
[[Kategoria:Wojewodowie Siedmiogrodu]]
 
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[[Kategoria:Zmarli w XIII wieku]]
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Wersja z 12:13, 10 lis 2019

Benedict, son of Korlát (; died after 1221) was a Hungarian distinguished nobleman, who served as voivode of Transylvania twice, from 1202 to 1206 and 1208 to 1209.[1][2]

His wife was Tota de Fraknó (or Tota Bajóti), a maid of honor of Queen Constance from Aragon. They had no children.[3]

Benedict, as a military leader of Andrew II's army, conquered Halychyna and ruled that territory as governor in 1206.[3] As a result he used the title of dux in the subsequent charters.[4]

In 1209–1210, he participated in a conspiracy against Andrew II, which was intended to the deposition of the king and replace him with one of the sons of the exiled prince Géza from the Byzantine Empire. The conspiracy failed, when the participants' envoys sent to Byzantium were captured in Spalato. Benedict was sentenced to exile and confiscation of property, according to a charter from 1221, he fled abroad.[3][4]

Przypisy

  1. Engel 2001, p. 381.
  2. Zsoldos 2011, p. 37.
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 Markó 2006, p. 407.
  4. 4,0 4,1 Zsoldos 2011, p. 288.

Żródła

  • Engel, Pál (2001). The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895-1526. I.B. Tauris Publishers. ISBN 1-86064-061-3.
  • (Po węgiersku) Markó, László (2006). A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig – Életrajzi Lexikon ("The High Officers of the Hungarian State from Saint Stephen to the Present Days – A Biographical Encyclopedia") (2nd edition); Helikon Kiadó Kft., Budapest; ISBN 963-547-085-1.
  • (Po węgiersku) Zsoldos, Attila (2011). Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301 ("Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1000–1301"). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. Budapest. ISBN 978-963-9627-38-3.

Benedek

Wojewoda Siedmiogrodu
Wojewoda Siedmiogrodu
Okres od (1) 1202, (2) 1208
do (1) 1206, (2) 1209
Poprzednik 1. I. Miklós
2. Smaragd
Następca 1. Smaragd
2. Kacsics Mihály
Dane biograficzne
Pochodzenie węgierskie
Państwo Królestwo Węgier
w unii personalnej
z Królestwem Chorwacji
Urodziny data nieznana
Śmierć po 1221
Ojciec Korlát
Matka nieznana
Żona Fraknó Tota de