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| − | Źródło: [https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keglevich_csal%C3%A1d Keglevich család szerkesztése]
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| − | [[Plik:Bratislava erb na Rudnayovej ulici.jpg|250px|left]]
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| − | Az első ismert ős – [[1300]] körül – Péter, a buzini vár ura, innen ered az előnév. Péter fia Kegel volt, utódaik ezért nevezték magukat Kegel-fiaknak (Keglevich, Keglegics vagy Keglevics) Az [[1600-as évek]] közepéig inkább horvátországi kötődéseik voltak. A magyar ág megalapítója II. Miklós ónodi kapitány. A család sok megyének adott főispánt, felsőházi tagot. II. Miklós leszármazottai közül többnek volt kötődése [[Szolnok]] megyéhez.
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| − | == Híres Keglevichek ==
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| − | * [[Keglevich Péter (horvát bán)|Keglevich Péter]] (?1485 – 1554/55) [[horvát bánok listája|horvát bán]]
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| − | * [[Keglevich Ferenc]] [[topuszkó]]i apát
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| − | * [[Keglevich Károly]] (1739-1804)
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| − | * [[Keglevich Gábor (főispán)|Keglevich Gábor]] (1784 – 1854), buzini gróf, [[tárnokmester]]
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| − | * [[Keglevich János]] (1786-1856) főispán, országgyűlési képviselő
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| − | * [[Keglevich István (intendáns)|Keglevich István]] (1840-1905) színházi és operaházi intendáns, politikus
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| − | ==Notable members==
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| − | * Stephanos Keglevich de Porychane was mentioned in 1386 as "Stephanus Maurus the [[Procurator (Roman)|procurator]] of the church of [[Church of Saint Saviour (Šibenik)|Saint Saviour]] (St. Salvator) in [[Šibenik]]", in 1413 he inherited the "''terra Porychan''" as "''Stephanus Maurus''" and in 1435 he was mentioned as "''Stephanos Keglevich de Porychane the son of Kegal ''de genere'' Percal''".<ref name="Starine 1952"/><ref name="Magyar Országos Levéltár 1994"/> The church of the Holy Saviour (Sveti Spas, St. Salvator) in Šibenik was built until 1390, belonged to a [[Order of Saint Benedict|Benedictine convent]] and was since 1807 until 1810 the Orthodox parish church, but it is not the present church of Holy Saviour in Šibenik, because this was built in 1778 as [[Ascension of Jesus|Christ's Ascension]] Church and later changed the name. It is since 1810 the [[Assumption of Mary]] Church.<ref>Treasures of Yugoslavia: an encyclopedic touring guide, page 233, Nebojša Tomašević, translated by Madge Tomašević and Karin Radovanović, Yugoslaviapublic 1982.</ref> The Procurators work closely with architects and engineers to ensure the building of the church. [[Pope Boniface IX]] founded in 1391 the monastery of [[Saint Clara]] in Šibenik and ordered to build another church for it, because, as he wrote, there were some wives at the newly built church of St. Salvator, but they were obviously not sitting on rules.<ref>[http://www.arcanum.hu/mol/lpext.dll/fejer/3237/3269/32ef/32f4?f=templates&fn=document-frame.htm&2.0 Pope Boniface IX about the wives in Šibenik]</ref>
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| − | [[File:Petar II. Keglević (1478-1554).JPG|thumb|160px |[[Petar Keglević|Petar II. Keglević (1478–1554)]], [[ban (title)|ban (viceroy)]] of [[Croatia]] and [[Slavonia]]]]
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| − | * [[Petar Keglević|Petar Keglević of Bužim]] (ca. 1485 – ca. 1555) was captain and later [[ban (title)|ban]] of [[Jajce]], from 1521 to 1522. In 1526, some months before the [[battle of Mohács]], he got the ''[[jus gladii]]''. However, he did not take part in the battle of Mohács (he arrived too late). From 1533 to 1537 he was the royal [[commissary]] for Croatia and Slavonia as [[attorney general]]. From 1537 to 1542 he was the [[ban (title)|Ban]] of [[Croatia]] and [[Slavonia]].
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| − | * Juraj/György Keglević (''unknown'' – 1622) was [[Commander-in-chief]], [[General]], Vice-[[Ban (title)|Ban]] of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia and since 1602 [[Baron]] in [[Transylvania]].<ref>[http://epa.oszk.hu/01500/01536/00009/pdf/UJ_1978_043-095.pdf Nikolaus von Preradovich]</ref> [[Matthias, Holy Roman Emperor|Matthias II]] imprisoned him, but soon left him free again. At that time was the [[Principality of Transylvania (1571–1711)|Principality of Transylvania]] a fully autonomous, but only semi-independent state under the nominal [[suzerainty]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]], where it was the time of the [[Sultanate of Women]].
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| − | * Petar Keglević (1609–1665) was the adjoining [[Colonel]] at [[Nagykanizsa]], when he became [[Colonel-General|Vice-General]] in 1649.<ref>http://npg.hu/images/jcollection/keglevich_pter.jpg</ref>
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| − | * Petar Keglević (1660–1724) was the Commander-in-chief, General, Vice-[[Ban (title)|Ban]] of Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia and since 1687 [[Count]] in Hungary.
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| − | * Nikola Keglević was since 1687 Count of [[Torna County]] in Kingdom of Hungary, now [[Slovakia]].<ref name="ReferenceA">Frederik Federmayer: Rody starého Prešporka. Bratislava/Pressburg/Pozsony 2003</ref><ref name="ReferenceB">Ján Lacika: Bratislava a okolie - turistický sprievodca. Vydavateľstvo Príroda, s.r.o., Bratislava 2004</ref> Nicolaus Keglevich started Keglevich dynasty in Kingdom of Hungary.
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| − | * Sigismund Keglević was the [[Titular bishop]] of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Trebinje-Mrkan|Mrkan]] between 1764 and 1805.<ref>T.E.: [http://lexikon.katolikus.hu/K/Keglevich.html ''Keglevich Zsigmond, buzini, gr.''] (MKL)</ref>
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| − | * Aleksandar Keglević was in 1770 or 1771 [[Rector (academia)|rector]] of the [[University of Trnava]],<ref>Ungarische Revue, Volume 11, S.53, Magyar Tudományos Akadémia, Franklin-Verein, 1891.</ref> it began the moving of the University into the Royal Palace [[Buda Castle]] with the permission of [[Maria Theresa of Austria]], it was moved in 1777 to [[Buda]] and finally to [[Pest, Hungary|Pest]] in 1784.
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| − | * Tereza Keglević, the Countess of [[Bratislava]] in Kingdom of Hungary (now Slovakia). She bought a [[Keglevich Palace]] from Joseph Duchoň in 1745 on 15 February, for 7 000 crowns.<ref>Jana Oršulová: Heraldické pamiatky Bratislavy. Albert Marenčin Vydavateľstvo PT, Bratislava 2007</ref>
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| − | * Josip I Keglević was very liked by [[Peter III of Russia|Emperor Peter III of Russia]], who called him ''"Sir brother"''.<ref>1747, 1752 bis 1763, Johann Karl Christian Heinrich von Zinzendorf, Maria Breunlich, Böhlau Verlag Wien, 1998.</ref> His father, also called Josip, had been ambassador to Russia. He was curator of the tenant of the court theatre in Vienna (1773–1776) of Johann count Kohary, who had come into financial problems.<ref>Théâtre, nation & société en Allemagne au XVIIIe siècle, Roland Krebs, Jean Marie Valentin, Presses universitaires de Nancy, 1990.</ref> He was one of the two crown guards of the [[Holy Crown of Hungary]] (1772-1795).<ref name="Zinzendorf">Europäische Aufklärung zwischen Wien und Triest: die Tagebücher des Gouverneurs Karl Graf von Zinzendorf, 1776-1782, S. 300, Karl Zinzendorf (Graf von), Grete Klingenstein, Eva Faber, Antonio Trampus, Böhlau Verlag, Wien 2009.</ref> He was the ''magister agazonum'' ([[Upper nobility (Kingdom of Hungary)#The high-officers of the realm and of the Royal Households|Marshal]]) between 1794 and 1798.<ref>[http://www8.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/cgi-bin/stoyan/ww-index/LANG=germ/?Europa-9701 WWW-Personendatenbank des höheren Adels in Europa, Herbert Stoyan]</ref> and also the Count of [[Torna County]].<ref name="ReferenceA"/>
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| − | * Josip II Keglević was the secretary of the Vice-council, member of the Diet of Hungary ("Hungarian Parliament") and also, like his father, the protector of the Royal Crown. He had lived in [[Bratislava]], in [[Keglevich Palace]].
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| − | * Franjo Keglević was the husband of the sister of the director of the court theater ''Hoftheater'' [[Burgtheater]] in [[Vienna]] Wenzel count Sporck and was chairman of the committee for financing the court theater ''Hoftheater'' [[Burgtheater]] in Vienna between 1773 and 1776.<ref>Alt und Neu Wien: Geschichte der österreichischen Kaiserstadt, Band 2, von Karl Eduard Schimmer, Horitz Bermann, Wien 1904, Seite 215</ref> In 1809, he or another Franciscus Keglevich promised to the [[Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor|Emperor Francis]] a particular exchange rate between gold ''in natura'' and gold coins or silver coins, because he had got gold ''in natura'' 2 years before the bankruptcy of the state of Austria in 1811.<ref>Historia critica regum Hungariæ. [42 vols. in 41 pt. Vols. 7 and 21 were apparently omitted from the numeration in this edition]. page 438, István Katona, Buda 1817.</ref><ref>The Life of Beethoven, page 110, David Wyn Jones, Cambridge University Press, 1998, {{ISBN|978-0521568784}}</ref>
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| − | * Charles Keglevich became in 1773 director of the city theater [[Theater am Kärntnertor]] in Vienna.<ref>Katalog der Portrait-Sammlung der k.u.k. General-Intendanz der k.k. Hoftheater: zugleich ein biographisches Hilfsbuch auf dem Gebiet von Theater und Musik, Burgtheater, Wien 1892, A. W. Künast</ref>
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| − | <blockquote>Keglevich, today it is not known whether Alexander, Francis or Charles has financed a variety of expenses of [[Maria Theresa of Austria]], which supposedly should have been returned by the theater fund.<ref>Briefe an ihre Kinder und Freunde; Verfasser/in: Maria Theresa, Empress of Austria; Alfred Ritter von Arneth, Verlag: Braumüller, Wien 1881.</ref></blockquote>
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| − | * Ana Luiza Barbara Keglević (1780-1813), also called Babette was the daughter of Karlo Keglević and Catherine Zichy.<ref name="ReferenceB"/><ref name="ReferenceB"/> She was a student of [[Ludwig van Beethoven]] in Vienna and [[Bratislava]],<ref>http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio3/classical/pizarro/sonata4.shtml</ref> who dedicated to her his [[Piano Sonata No. 4 (Beethoven)|Piano Sonata No. 4 in E-flat major op. 7]] and his [[Piano Concerto No. 1 (Beethoven)|Piano Concerto No. 1 in C major op. 15]].<ref>Zweite Beethoveniana: Nachgelassene Aufsätze, Seite 512, Bibliothek der deutschen Literatur, Gustav Nottebohm, Verlag Peters, 1887.</ref><ref>Ludwig van Beethoven's Leben, Alexander Wheelock Thayer, Hermann Deiters, Hugo Riemann, Verlag: Berlin, W. Weber, 1901-11.</ref>
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| − | * Katarina Patačić, born Keglević published a 'Croatian Songbook' in 1781 that featured lyric and melodramatic pieces with love songs to her husband and a fable of [[Aesop]] written in the Croatian Kaj dialect. She wrote for the court audience, but she did not use common versification. A number of minor poets and other writers continued to imitate her style of writing.<ref>Trois ecritures, trois langues: pierres gravées, manuscrits anciens et publications croates à travers les siècles, Josip Stipanov, Srećko Lipovčan, Zlatko Rebernjak, Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, Erasmus naklada, 2004.</ref>
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| − | * Nera Keglević became a [[Character (arts)|fictional character]] in the most famous cycle of 7 novels ''Grička vještica'' (The Witch of [[Gradec, Zagreb|Grič]]) by [[Marija Jurić Zagorka]]. The novels start with Nera's 17th birthday in 1775. She is fighting against believing in witches and [[witchcraft]] in this novels. But the problem in this novels is that the towns judge Krajačić is accusing Nera to be a witch for revenge. Finally she became the last accused witch in [[Legal history]] in Croatia.
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| − | * Balthasar Melchior Gaspar Keglovich became a fictional character in the poem ''Keglovichiana'' by [[Miroslav Krleža]] who in another of his poems claimed that [[Josip Broz Tito]] was an illegitimate child of Franjo Keglević.<ref>https://www.scribd.com/doc/50127623/11/KEGLOVICHIANA</ref><ref>S Krležom iz dana u dan: Trubač u pustinji duha, Enes Čengić, Miroslav Krleža, Globus, 1985.</ref> Franjo J Keglević, son of Franjo Keglević who was a wholesaler of pigs in [[Koprivnica]] in 1905, where in 1837 Bartol Keglević was a butcher, published the journal "Slobodni glas" ("the free vote"), whose first issue came out in [[Ogulin]] on September 18, 1909, where in 1868 Škender Keglević, who was a merchant, was a subscriber of the journal "Dragoljub" ("precious love") and where Tito soon found himself imprisoned in a 15th-century [[House of Frankopan|Frankopan]] tower, the jail of the county court of Ogulin.<ref>[[Life (magazine)|Life]], Volume 32, Nr. 17, 28th of April 1952, page 62, {{ISSN|0024-3019}}</ref><ref>Sabrana djela, svezak 18., stranica 227., Dr. Antun Radić, [[Stjepan Radić]], Seljačka sloga, Zagreb 1939.</ref><ref>Dragoljub: zabavan i poučan tjednik, svezak 2., stranica 816., godina 1868.</ref><ref>O trgovini u staroj Koprivnici, stranica 62. Hrvoje Petrić, Radovi Zavoda za znanstveni rad, HAZU Varaždin, Original Scientific Paper, 2009.</ref> Franjo J Keglević became a fictional character as a pilot of the Hungarian Red Army with his private plane of the Imperial Army, a member of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Hungary and a Communist in a story in the Russian journal "Наши достижения" ("our achievements") by [[Maksim Gorky]], who in the same year came into house arrest.<ref>Наши достижения, Maxim Gorky, p. 66, Журнально-газетное объединение, 1934.</ref>
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| − | * Johannes Keglević, brother of Stjepan Bernhard Keglević, became [[Colonel]] in 1796. He distinguished himself in the [[battle of Mainz]] in 1795 with his private [[Hessian (soldiers)]].<ref name="Zinzendorf"/> He was awarded the [[Military Order of Maria Theresa]] in 1798 ''"for by his own initiative undertaken and successfully a campaign significantly affecting feats of arms, which an officer of honor would may have omitted without blame."'' He died at Offenburg in 1799.<ref>Die reiter-regimenter der k.k.österreichischen armee, Andreas Thürheim (Graf.), F.B. Geitler, 1862.</ref>
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| − | * Stjepan Bernhard Keglević, brother of Johann Keglevich, became [[Major General]] in 1793 and was killed in the winter of 1793/1794 in the battle of [[Uttenhoffen]] with some of his private [[Serbs|Serbian]] soldiers as they were attacked by surprise in their hidden winter camp in a wood near Uttenhoffen.<ref name="Zinzendorf"/><ref>[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AvI_Innerkrain_oder_der_Adelsberger_Kreis.jpg map from 1795]</ref><ref>[http://www.liburnija.net/devet-bisera-opatijskih-kruna-keglevic/ The crown of Opatija]</ref>
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| − | *Julije Keglević was due to his letters an interesting personality. In 1784 he wrote to [[Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor|Joseph II]] a letter in which he wrote: "I write German, not because of the instruction, your grace, but because I have to do with a German citizen." It took time until this "German citizen" Joseph II visited him as a private person. Julije Keglević, local patron, has denied any obligation towards the Church, because the bishop did not respect the patron's rights regarding the promotion of the new parish priest. A young priest has concluded that there was no point to repair this church and in 1794 he wrote a letter addressed to the County with the suggestion that a new parish church had to be built. This conflict whether the new church should be built or not lasted for two years and the County remained neutral during this time.
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| − | * Karl Keglević composed at the ages of 24 and 25 also a coronation march for pianoforte for 4 hands in C major and a waltz with trio and [[Coda (music)|coda]] forte, which were published by [[Anton Diabelli]] and Company in 1830 and 1831 in Vienna.
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| − | * Ivan Keglević (''magister pincernarum'' ([[Upper nobility (Kingdom of Hungary)#The high-officers of the realm and of the Royal Households|Master of the Cup-bearers]]), knight of the papal [[Supreme Order of Christ|Order of Christ]]; 1839–1847), who died in 1856, was in 1812 at an age of 26 years one of the co-founder of the [[Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde]] (Society of Music Friends) in Vienna known as the [[Musikverein]] (Music Association) and one of the permanent members of its committee.<ref>Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des österreichischen Kaiserthumes, Verfasser/in: Austria, Verlag: Wien: Aus der k. k. Hof- und Staats-Aerarial-Druckerey, Ausgabe/Format: Zeitschrift: Nationale Regierungsveröffentlichung</ref> In his palace in Vienna, today Palais Schönburg, lived the Turkish ambassador Ahmed Paşa and [[Miloš Obrenović I, Prince of Serbia]] when this visited Vienna.<ref>Augsburger Postzeitung, Haas & Grabherr, 13.März 1836.</ref>
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| − | * Ivan Keglović was the ''magister curiae regis'' ([[Curia Regia]]) between 1847 and 1860. In the conclusion of the so-called ''[[April Laws]]'' is written: ''"given by Banus Count Keglevich of Buzin.''"<ref>Stenographische Protokolle über die Sitzungen des Hauses der Abgeordneten des österreichischen Reichsrates, Ausgaben 318-329, [https://books.google.com/books?ei=R2vYT6XNK8vP4QTwtdilAw&hl=de&id=AlAyAQAAMAAJ&dq=Keglevich Seite 29187], Austria, Reichsrat, Abgeordnetenhaus, published 1905.</ref>
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| − | * Gábor Keglević was the ''magister tavernicorum regalium'' ([[Treasurer (Kingdom of Hungary)]]) between 1842 and 1848. He and some others founded in 1845 a financing association to finance the Hungarian industry and to protect the loan repayments. The share capital amounted 100'000 forints and the establishing of the common shares were worth 960'000 forints at the beginning of this association in 1845.<ref>Jahrbücher für slawische Literatur, Kunst und Wissenschaft, Band 3, Seite 72, Dr. J. P. Jordan, Universität Leipzig, 1845, Zentralantiquariat der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik.</ref>
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| − | * Stjepan Keglević became the youngest member of the Hungarian Parliament in 1861 at an age of 21. In 1867 he laid back his parliamentary mandate on the same day as [[Gyula Andrássy]] became Prime Minister, and he began to take care about the economy of his goods. In 1873 he went bankrupt at the Vienna stock market crash (see [[Panic of 1873]]), he was in debt to his wife, his children and his relatives, who had taken over the third-largest bank in Hungary, the bankruptcy estate was auctioned until 1890. He started in 1873 from zero. He gave out [[lottery]] - [[loans]] again as before in 1847, which were covered with all his assets, which, however, was zero at this time, what, may be, not everyone knew. He became very successful. He was the [[Intendant]] of the [[National Theatre (Budapest)|National Theater in Budapest]] between 1886 and 1887. He became again a member of the Parliament. In 1895 he proved with arguments the permission of the state to reform the marriage law, that also Christians compels to the form of the civil marriage at the registry office, because it was in his opinion not a question of the freedom of conscience. He inferred from this a necessity to reform the Upper House of the Parliament. In 1905 he was killed in a duel by another member of the Parliament.<ref>Der ungarische Reichstag, 1861, Hungary országgyülés, 1861.</ref><ref>Neue Würzburger Zeitung / Morgenblatt, 1867.</ref><ref>Studia musicologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, Bände 1-2, Magyar Tudományos Akadémia, Acad., 1961.</ref><ref>Schulthess' europäischer Geschichtskalender, 1895.</ref><ref>Sendbote des göttlichen Herzens Jesu, Band 33, Apostleship of Prayer (Organization), Franziskaner-Vätern, 1906.</ref><ref>Entwicklung und Ungleichheit: Österreich im 19. Jahrhundert, S. 142, Michael Pammer, Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2002, {{ISBN|978-3-515-08064-4}}</ref>
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| − | * Nevenka Dörr (ehem. Jurisa)
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| − | * Barbara "Babsi" Dörr
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| − | * Andrea Bauer (ehem. Dörr)
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| − | * [[Karen Tallian]] member of the [[Indiana Senate]], USA. (Paul Tallian had the largest holdings in the [[puszta]] after 1856, his mother was born Keglevich.)
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| − | == Kastélyaik ==
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| − | [[Fájl:Pétervására - Palace.jpg|250px|bélyegkép|A pétervásárai Keglevich-kastély]]
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| − | * [[Keglevich-kastély (Pétervására)]]
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| − | * [[Keglevich-kastély (Csécse)]]
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| − | * [[Keglevich-kastély (Nagykáta)]]
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| − | ==Forrás==
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| − | * {{Nagy Iván}}
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| − | [[Kategória:Magyar történelmi családok]]
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| − | [[Kategória:Horvát történelmi családok]]
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| − | [[Kategória:Örökös főispánok]]
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| − | [[Kategoria:Chorwackie rody szlacheckie]]
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| − | [[Kategoria:Chorwaccy szlachcice]]
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| − | [[Kategoria:Nieprzetłumaczone]] | |
