Ákos I. Mojs: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami
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| + | '''Mojs (I) from the kindred Ákos''' (also '''Moys''', '''Majs''' or '''Majos'''; {{lang-hu|Ákos nembeli (I.) Mojs}}; died after 1299) was a Hungarian baron at the end of the 13th century, who served as [[Master of the treasury]] in 1291. | ||
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| + | ==Family== | ||
| + | His name derived from the [[Latin]] variant (Moyses) of the [[biblical name]] [[Moses (given name)|Moses]].{{sfn|Kordé|2001|p=205}} Mojs was born into the Ernye branch of the ''gens'' (clan) Ákos as the son of Albert the Great ([[Master of the horse (Kingdom of Hungary)|Master of the horse]] from 1270 to 1272 and [[Banate of Severin|Ban of Severin]] in 1272),{{sfn|Markó|2006|p=415}} he had also two younger brothers, John and Ákos. Mojs' uncle was [[Judge royal]] [[Ernye Ákos]], thus he was also a cousin of the [[Oligarch (Kingdom of Hungary)|oligarch]] [[Stephen Ákos]]. | ||
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| + | Mojs I had at least three children from his unidentified wife; [[Mojs II Ákos|Mojs II]] who made an alliance with oligarch [[James Borsa]] and the sons of the late [[Ladislaus III Kán|Ladislaus Kán]] in 1315 and caused a rebellion against [[Charles I of Hungary]]; ''magister'' Ellős who died before 1329 and a daughter who married to Andrew Sárpataki.<ref>Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Ákos 3., Erne branch)</ref> | ||
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| + | ==Career== | ||
| + | He was first mentioned by contemporary records in 1278. He functioned as ''[[ispán]]'' of [[Ung County]] in 1284.{{sfn|Zsoldos|2011|p=218}} According to a non-authentic charter issued in 1289, he held the position of [[Voivode of Transylvania]] from 1287 to 1288.{{sfn|Engel|2001|p=382}} Although that diploma is definitely a forgery, should be considered that there is no information on [[Roland Borsa]]'s second voivodeship (1284–1294) for the period between the summer of 1285 and 1288.{{sfn|Zsoldos|2011|p=40}} If Mojs I actually held the office then he was also ''ispán'' of [[Szolnok County]] in the same period.{{sfn|Zsoldos|2011|p=209}} | ||
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| + | On the instruction of [[Lodomer]], [[Archbishop of Esztergom]] and the archiepiscopal synod, Árbóc (a [[Cumans|Cuman]] maternal relative of King [[Ladislaus IV of Hungary]]) and Mojs I were arrested and held in captivity by [[Peter Monoszló]], the [[Bishop of Transylvania]] in 1288, because Lodomer mistakenly thought that they had planned to go the [[Mongol Empire|Mongols]] as the envoys of Ladislaus IV whose relationship was severely burdened with the [[Catholic Church]]. They were released soon.{{sfn|Markó|2006|p=415}} | ||
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| + | By 1291, Mojs I was appointed [[Count of the Székelys]].{{sfn|Markó|2006|p=415}} He appeared in the dignity (as the first known office-holder since 1228, when [[Bogomer Ludány]] held the office) on 12 March 1291, when King [[Andrew III of Hungary]] confirmed his predecessor Ladislaus' land donations to the [[Székelys]] of [[Aranyos Seat]].{{sfn|Kordé|2001|p=203}} He was succeeded by [[Peter Bő]] in the position by June 1294.{{sfn|Zsoldos|2011|p=239}} Mojs Ákos briefly served as Master of the treasury from around October to December 1291, succeeding the rebellious [[Ivan Kőszegi]].{{sfn|Zsoldos|2011|p=64}} Mojs was replaced by [[Dominic II Rátót|Dominic Rátót]] still in that year. He was among the barons of [[Andrew III of Hungary]] in 1296.{{sfn|Markó|2006|p=415}} He served as Master of the treasury for Queen [[Agnes of Austria (1281–1364)|Agnes of Austria]] from 1298 to 1299.{{sfn|Zsoldos|2011|p=69}} | ||
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| + | ==Przypisy== | ||
| + | {{izvori}} | ||
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| + | ==Źródła== | ||
| + | * Engel, Pál (2001). ''The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895–1526''. I.B. Tauris Publishers. ISBN 1-86064-061-3. | ||
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| + | * Kordé, Zoltán (2001). "A székely ispáni méltóság kezdeteiről [''About the origin of the office of the count of the Székelys'']". In Barbu, Violeta; Tüdős S., Kinga (eds.). ''Historia manet. Volum omagial. Demény Lajos emlékkönyv'' (po węgiersku). Editura Kriterion. pp. 199–207. OCLC 895131650. | ||
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| + | * Markó, László (2006). ''A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig: Életrajzi Lexikon'' [Great Officers of State in Hungary from King Saint Stephen to Our Days: A Biographical Encyclopedia] (po węgiersku). Helikon Kiadó. ISBN 963-208-970-7. | ||
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| + | * Zsoldos, Attila (2011). ''Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301'' [Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1000–1301] (po węgiersku). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. ISBN 978-963-9627-38-3. | ||
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Wersja z 07:17, 16 lis 2019
| Strona | Autorzy | Nota |
| [1] | [2] | Ten artykuł został przetłumaczony z Wikipedii w języku angielskim. Treści pochodzące z Wikipedii w języku angielskim są oparte na licencji Creative Commons 3.0 – Uznanie Autorstwa – Na tych samych warunkach. Kopiując je lub tłumacząc, należy podać ich autorów i udostępnić na tych samych warunkach. |
Mojs (I) from the kindred Ákos (also Moys, Majs or Majos; ; died after 1299) was a Hungarian baron at the end of the 13th century, who served as Master of the treasury in 1291. Spis treściFamilyHis name derived from the Latin variant (Moyses) of the biblical name Moses.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} Mojs was born into the Ernye branch of the gens (clan) Ákos as the son of Albert the Great (Master of the horse from 1270 to 1272 and Ban of Severin in 1272),{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} he had also two younger brothers, John and Ákos. Mojs' uncle was Judge royal Ernye Ákos, thus he was also a cousin of the oligarch Stephen Ákos. Mojs I had at least three children from his unidentified wife; Mojs II who made an alliance with oligarch James Borsa and the sons of the late Ladislaus Kán in 1315 and caused a rebellion against Charles I of Hungary; magister Ellős who died before 1329 and a daughter who married to Andrew Sárpataki.[1] CareerHe was first mentioned by contemporary records in 1278. He functioned as ispán of Ung County in 1284.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} According to a non-authentic charter issued in 1289, he held the position of Voivode of Transylvania from 1287 to 1288.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} Although that diploma is definitely a forgery, should be considered that there is no information on Roland Borsa's second voivodeship (1284–1294) for the period between the summer of 1285 and 1288.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} If Mojs I actually held the office then he was also ispán of Szolnok County in the same period.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} On the instruction of Lodomer, Archbishop of Esztergom and the archiepiscopal synod, Árbóc (a Cuman maternal relative of King Ladislaus IV of Hungary) and Mojs I were arrested and held in captivity by Peter Monoszló, the Bishop of Transylvania in 1288, because Lodomer mistakenly thought that they had planned to go the Mongols as the envoys of Ladislaus IV whose relationship was severely burdened with the Catholic Church. They were released soon.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} By 1291, Mojs I was appointed Count of the Székelys.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} He appeared in the dignity (as the first known office-holder since 1228, when Bogomer Ludány held the office) on 12 March 1291, when King Andrew III of Hungary confirmed his predecessor Ladislaus' land donations to the Székelys of Aranyos Seat.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} He was succeeded by Peter Bő in the position by June 1294.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} Mojs Ákos briefly served as Master of the treasury from around October to December 1291, succeeding the rebellious Ivan Kőszegi.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} Mojs was replaced by Dominic Rátót still in that year. He was among the barons of Andrew III of Hungary in 1296.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} He served as Master of the treasury for Queen Agnes of Austria from 1298 to 1299.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} Przypisy
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