Garai László: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami
(UWAGA! Zastąpienie treści hasła bardzo krótkim tekstem: „* Garai III. László Kategoria:Strony ujednoznaczniające”) Znacznik: Zastąpiono |
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| − | [[Kategoria: | + | Źródło: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladislaus_Garai Ladislaus Garai] |
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| + | {{Redoslijed| | ||
| + | |poprzednik = [[hhh]] | ||
| + | |gl_članak_funkcija = [[Ban Maczwy]]<br>(kkk) | ||
| + | |współrządzący = | ||
| + | |następca = [[kkk]] | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{Infobox officeholder | ||
| + | |type | ||
| + | | honorific-prefix = | ||
| + | | name = Ladislaus Garai | ||
| + | | native_name = | ||
| + | | native_name_lang = | ||
| + | | honorific-suffix = | ||
| + | | image = Garai László pecsétje.jpg | ||
| + | | imagesize = | ||
| + | | smallimage = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.--> | ||
| + | | alt = | ||
| + | | caption = Seal of Ladislaus Garai | ||
| + | |order = [[Palatine of Hungary]] | ||
| + | |monarch = [[Ladislaus the Posthumous|Ladislaus V]], [[Matthias Corvinus|Matthias I]] | ||
| + | |term_start = 1447 | ||
| + | |term_end = 1458 | ||
| + | |predecessor = Lawrence Hédervári | ||
| + | |successor = [[Michael Ország]] | ||
| + | |order2 = [[Banate of Macsó|Ban of Macsó]] | ||
| + | |monarch2 = [[Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor|Sigismund]], [[Albert II of Germany|Albert]], [[Władysław III of Poland|Vladislaus I]] | ||
| + | |term_start2 = 1431 | ||
| + | |term_end2 = 1441 | ||
| + | |predecessor2 = Stephen Újlaki | ||
| + | |successor2 = Desiderius Garay | ||
| + | |order3 = | ||
| + | |monarch3 = [[Ladislaus the Posthumous|Ladislaus V]] | ||
| + | |term_start3 = 1445 | ||
| + | |term_end3 = 1447 | ||
| + | |predecessor3 = Emeric Hédervári | ||
| + | |successor3 = Stephen Bebek | ||
| + | |spouse = | ||
| + | |spouse-type = | ||
| + | |issue = | ||
| + | |issue-link = | ||
| + | |issue-pipe = | ||
| + | |parents = [[Nicholas II Garay|Nicholas II Garai]] <small>(father)</small><br>Anna of Celje <small>(mother)</small> | ||
| + | |birth_date = c. 1410 | ||
| + | |birth_place = | ||
| + | |death_date = 1459 | ||
| + | |death_place = | ||
| + | |burial_date = | ||
| + | |burial_place = | ||
| + | |occupation = | ||
| + | |memorials = | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Ladislaus Garai''', also '''Ladislas Garai''', ({{lang-hu|Garai László}}; {{circa}} 1410 – February or April 1459) was [[Palatine of Hungary]] from 1447 to 1458, and [[Ban of Macsó]] between 1431 and 1441 and from 1445 and 1447. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Childhood== | ||
| + | Ladislaus was the son of [[Nicholas II Garay|Nicholas Garai]], [[Palatine of Hungary]] and his wife, Anna of Celje.{{sfn|Markó|2000|p=218}} His father was a most powerful baron in the [[Kingdom of Hungary]] in the reign of King [[Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor|Sigismund]].{{sfn|Engel|2001|p=211}} Ladislaus's mother{{mdash}}a daughter of [[Hermann II, Count of Celje]]{{mdash}}was the sister of King Sigismund's wife, [[Barbara of Celje]].{{sfn|Engel|2001|pp=207, 211}} Ladislaus was born around 1410, but he was first mentioned in a royal charter of 1424.{{sfn|Markó|2000|p=218}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Family == | ||
| + | {{ahnentafel | ||
| + | |collapsed=yes |align=center | ||
| + | |title=Ancestors of Ladislaus Garai{{sfn|Árvai|2013|pp=107, 118}}{{sfn|Fügedi|2004|p=166}} | ||
| + | |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; | ||
| + | |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; | ||
| + | |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; | ||
| + | |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; | ||
| + | |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; | ||
| + | |1= 1. '''Ladislaus Garai''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | |2= 2. [[Nicholas II Garai]] | ||
| + | |3= 3. Anna of Celje | ||
| + | |||
| + | |4= 4. [[Nicholas I Garai]] | ||
| + | |5= | ||
| + | |6= 6. [[Hermann II, Count of Celje|Hermann II of Celje]] | ||
| + | |7= | ||
| + | |||
| + | |8= 8. Andrew Garai | ||
| + | |9= 9. N. Nevnai | ||
| + | |10= | ||
| + | |11= | ||
| + | |12= 12. [[Hermann I, Count of Celje|Hermann I of Celje]] | ||
| + | |13= 13. [[Catherine of Bosnia, Countess of Cilli|Catherine of Bosnia]] | ||
| + | |14= | ||
| + | |15= | ||
| + | |||
| + | |16= 16. Stephen Dorozsma | ||
| + | |17= | ||
| + | |18= 18. [[Ladislaus Nevnai]] | ||
| + | |19= 19. Yolanda Kórógyi | ||
| + | |20= | ||
| + | |21= | ||
| + | |22= | ||
| + | |23= | ||
| + | |24= 24. [[Frederick I, Count of Celje|Frederick I of Celje]] | ||
| + | |25= | ||
| + | |26= | ||
| + | |27= | ||
| + | |28= | ||
| + | |29= | ||
| + | |30= | ||
| + | |31= | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==References== | ||
| + | {{Reflist}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Sources== | ||
| + | {{Refbegin}} | ||
| + | * {{cite book |last=Árvai |first=Tünde |editor1-last=Fedeles |editor1-first=Tamás |editor2-last=Font |editor2-first=Márta |editor3-last=Kiss |editor3-first=Gergely | title=Kor-Szak-Határ |publisher=Pécsi Tudományegyetem |year=2013 |pages=103–118 |chapter=A házasságok szerepe a Garaiak hatalmi törekvéseiben [The role of marriages in the Garais' attempts to rise] |language=hu |isbn=978-963-642-518-0 |ref=harv}} | ||
| + | * {{cite book |last=Engel |first=Pál |authorlink=Pál Engel |year=2001|title=The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895–1526 |publisher= I.B. Tauris Publishers |isbn=1-86064-061-3|ref=harv}} | ||
| + | * {{cite book |last=Fügedi |first=Erik |year=2004 |title=Uram, királyom... |publisher=Fekete Sas Kiadó |language=hu |isbn=963935264-0 |ref=harv}} | ||
| + | * {{cite book |last=Kubinyi |first=András |year=2008 |title=Matthias Rex |publisher= Balassi Kiadó |isbn=978-963-506-767-1|ref=harv}} | ||
| + | * {{cite book |last=Markó |first=László |year=2000 |title=A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig: Életrajzi Lexikon ''[Great Officers of State in Hungary from King Saint Stephen to Our Days: A Biographical Encyclopedia]'' |publisher= Magyar Könyvklub |isbn=963-547-085-1 |ref=harv|language=hu}} | ||
| + | * {{cite book |last=Mureşanu |first=Camil |authorlink=Camil Mureşanu |year=2001 |title=John Hunyadi: Defender of Christendom |publisher=The Center for Romanian Studies |isbn=973-9432-18-2 |ref=harv}} | ||
| + | * {{cite book |last=Štih |first=Peter |authorlink=Peter Štih |year=2010 |title=The Middle Ages between the Eastern Alps and the Northern Adriatic: Select Papers on Slovene Historiography and Medieval History |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-04-18591-3 |ref=harv}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{Refend}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{S-start}} | ||
| + | {{S-hou|[[House of Garay]]|name=Ladislaus ||''c.'' 1410 ||1459 }} | ||
| + | {{S-off}} | ||
| + | {{S-bef|before=Peter Cseh de Léva}} | ||
| + | {{S-ttl | title = [[Banate of Macsó|Ban of Macsó]]<br /><small>alongside Desiderius Garai (1431–1438)</small><br /><small>and [[Nicholas of Ilok|Nicholas Újlaki]] (1438–1441)</small> | years=1431–1441}} | ||
| + | {{S-aft|after=[[Nicholas of Ilok|Nicholas Újlaki]]<br />Ladislaus Maróti}} | ||
| + | {{S-bef|before=Emeric Hédervári}} | ||
| + | {{S-ttl | title = [[Banate of Macsó|Ban of Macsó]] | years=1445–1447}} | ||
| + | {{S-aft|after=Stephen Bebek<br />John Kórógyi}} | ||
| + | {{S-bef|before=[[Lawrence Hédervári]]}} | ||
| + | {{S-ttl | title = [[Palatine of Hungary]] | years=1447–1458}} | ||
| + | {{S-aft|after=[[Michael Ország]]}} | ||
| + | {{End}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{DEFAULTSORT:Garai, Ladislaus 02}} | ||
| + | [[Category:1410s births]] | ||
| + | [[Category:1459 deaths]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Bans of Macsó]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Garai family|Ladislaus]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Palatines of the Kingdom of Hungary]] | ||
| + | [[Category:15th-century Hungarian people]] | ||
| + | {{Hungary-bio-stub}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Kategoria:Szybkie]] | ||
Wersja z 18:53, 24 lis 2019
Źródło: Ladislaus Garai
| Poprzednik: | Ban Maczwy (kkk) |
Następca: |
| hhh | kkk |
Ladislaus Garai, also Ladislas Garai, (; c. 1410 – February or April 1459) was Palatine of Hungary from 1447 to 1458, and Ban of Macsó between 1431 and 1441 and from 1445 and 1447.
Spis treści
Childhood
Ladislaus was the son of Nicholas Garai, Palatine of Hungary and his wife, Anna of Celje.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} His father was a most powerful baron in the Kingdom of Hungary in the reign of King Sigismund.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} Ladislaus's motherSzablon:Mdasha daughter of Hermann II, Count of CeljeSzablon:Mdashwas the sister of King Sigismund's wife, Barbara of Celje.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} Ladislaus was born around 1410, but he was first mentioned in a royal charter of 1424.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}}
Family
{{#invoke:Ahnentafel|chart}}
References
{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=|preview=Page using Template:Reflist with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| 1 | colwidth | group | liststyle | refs }}
Sources
- Árvai, Tünde (2013). "A házasságok szerepe a Garaiak hatalmi törekvéseiben [The role of marriages in the Garais' attempts to rise]". u: Fedeles, Tamás; Font, Márta; Kiss, Gergely (hu). Kor-Szak-Határ. Pécsi Tudományegyetem. str. 103–118. ISBN 978-963-642-518-0.
- Engel, Pál (2001). The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895–1526. I.B. Tauris Publishers. ISBN 1-86064-061-3.
- Fügedi, Erik (2004) (hu). Uram, királyom.... Fekete Sas Kiadó. ISBN 963935264-0.
- Kubinyi, András (2008). Matthias Rex. Balassi Kiadó. ISBN 978-963-506-767-1.
- Markó, László (2000) (hu). A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig: Életrajzi Lexikon [Great Officers of State in Hungary from King Saint Stephen to Our Days: A Biographical Encyclopedia]. Magyar Könyvklub. ISBN 963-547-085-1.
- Mureşanu, Camil (2001). John Hunyadi: Defender of Christendom. The Center for Romanian Studies. ISBN 973-9432-18-2.
- Štih, Peter (2010). The Middle Ages between the Eastern Alps and the Northern Adriatic: Select Papers on Slovene Historiography and Medieval History. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-18591-3.
Ladislaus Born: c. 1410 Died: 1459
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| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by {{safesubst:#invoke:MultiReplace|main|Peter Cseh de Léva|%[%[ *([%?-]) *%]%]|%1|%[%[ *[%?-] *| *(.-) *%]%]|%1}} |
Ban of Macsó alongside Desiderius Garai (1431–1438) and Nicholas Újlaki (1438–1441) 1431–1441 |
Succeeded by {{safesubst:#invoke:MultiReplace|main|Nicholas Újlaki Ladislaus Maróti|%[%[ *([%?-]) *%]%]|%1|%[%[ *[%?-] *| *(.-) *%]%]|%1}} |
| Preceded by {{safesubst:#invoke:MultiReplace|main|Emeric Hédervári|%[%[ *([%?-]) *%]%]|%1|%[%[ *[%?-] *| *(.-) *%]%]|%1}} |
Ban of Macsó 1445–1447 |
Succeeded by {{safesubst:#invoke:MultiReplace|main|Stephen Bebek John Kórógyi|%[%[ *([%?-]) *%]%]|%1|%[%[ *[%?-] *| *(.-) *%]%]|%1}} |
| Preceded by {{safesubst:#invoke:MultiReplace|main|Lawrence Hédervári|%[%[ *([%?-]) *%]%]|%1|%[%[ *[%?-] *| *(.-) *%]%]|%1}} |
Palatine of Hungary 1447–1458 |
Succeeded by {{safesubst:#invoke:MultiReplace|main|Michael Ország|%[%[ *([%?-]) *%]%]|%1|%[%[ *[%?-] *| *(.-) *%]%]|%1}} |