Csák (ród)

Za:Csák (genus)

{{{rodzina_1}}} Herb {{{dynastia}}} Kraj Królestwo Węgier — {{{tytulatura}}} — Pierwszy {{{pierwszy}}} Początek {{{początek}}} Pochodzenie {{{pochodzenie}}} Klan {{{klan}}} Rodzina Csák Gałęzie Dudari Kendertó Kisfaludi Nadab Trencséni Ugodi Újlaki w sumie 12

Csák was the name of a gens (Latin for "clan"; nemzetség in Hungarian) in the Kingdom of Hungary.

Origin

The Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum ("Deeds of the Huns and Hungarians") records that the ancestor of the family was Szabolcs, son of chieftain Előd, the leader of one of the seven Magyar tribes. The family was probably connected to the Árpád dynasty. Their ancient possessions were located around the Vértes Mountains in Transdanubia; Csákvár ("castle of Csák") and Csákberény villages still bear their name. The family was named after Szabolcs' grandson who had a fortress built on his possessions.

The most prominent members of the family were Máté Csák III and Ugrin Csák who were powerful aristocrats of the Kingdom of Hungary from the 1290s.

The gens divided into 12 branches and several families in the course of the centuries. The Csáky de Mihály family also belongs to the Csák gens.

Notable members of the clan

• Csák, ancestor and denominator of the gens Csák
• Ugrin (12th century), ispán

Ugod branch

The numbering means within the branch.

• Luka
  • Csák I. Demeter (fl. 1217–1254), sędzia królewski (1233–1234; 1242–1245)
    • Ugod (fl. 1264–1270)
      • Csák II. Demeter (fl. 1277–1285; d. before 1287), wildgrave of Bakony (1281); married N Kőszegi
        • Csák Maurice (d. 20 March 1336), Dominican friar
        • II. Csák (d. before 1309), last male descendant
        • Kunigunda or Kingus (fl. 1317), married Rátót II. Gyula
      • (?) Michael (fl. 1270–1277), ispán of Nyitra County (according to Engel Pál)
    • Unknown daughter (fl. 1232), married Csépán II Győr
    • I. Csák (fl. 1264–1270), wildgrave of Bakony (1270)
  • (?) Adam
    • Paul
      • Péter (fl. c. 1305)

Kisfalud branch

• Ugrin Csák, Archbishop of Esztergom (d. 1204), archbishop of Esztergom, maybe son of ispán Ugrin
• Miklós, his testament of 1231 mentions archbishop Ugrin as his pater, but more likely that he was Miklós' uncle

Újlak branch

The numbering means within the branch.

• I. Bás, ispán
  • II. Bás
    • Csák
      • Csák János (d. before 1324), judge royal (1311–1314)
    • Csák II. Ugrin, archbishop of Spalato (1244–1248)
  • Szák Pósa/Csák Pós, skarbnik królewski for prince (1227–1233) then IV. Béla (1235), Ban Severin (1235)
    • Csák III. Ugrin (c. 1240–1311), oligarch, judge royal, Wojewoda Siedmiogrodu, Ban Severin, Ban Maczwy, skarbnik królewski, koniuszy
      • Csák Miklós (d. 1359), sędzia królewski (1359)
        • Csák László (d. before 1364), ostatni z rodu
  • Csák I. Ugrin, archbishop of Kalocsa (d. 1241), archbishop of Kalocsa, zabity w bitwa pod Mohi

Trencsén branch

The numbering means within the branch.

• Csák I. Máté (d. 1245/1249), first known member of the branch, skarbnik królewski (1242–1245)
  • Csák I. Márk, ispán hrabstwa Hont (1247)
    • Csák II. Péter (fl. 1279–1290)
    • Csák II. István (fl. 1279–1307)
      • Csák II. Márk (fl. 1309)
      • Csák III. Péter (fl. 1309–1332; d. przed 1350), koniuszy (1314–1317)
        • Csák László (fl. 1332)
        • Csák IV. Péter (fl. 1332)
        • Domonkos (fl. 1332–1359), przodek Dombai family
      • Csák III. István (fl. 1323–1329)
      • bezimienna córka, mąż Rátót III. Roland
    • bezimienna córka, mąż Cseszneky Jakab (1) i Lőrinte from the kindred Lőrinte (?)
  • Csák I. István I, master of the stewards (1275–1276; 1277–1278)
  • Csák II. Máté (d. 1284), palatyn, wojewoda Siedmiogrodu, sędzia królewski, Ban Slawonii, skarbnik królewski
  • Csák I. Péter (d. 1284), palatyn, master of the stewards
    • Csák III. Máté (1260/65 – 1321), koniuszy (1293–1296), palatyn (1296–1297, 1302–1310) skarbnik królewski (1310–1311)
      • Csák IV. Máté (d. przed 1318), mąż Gutha N
        • Csák V. Máté, mąż Kunigunda
        • James
      • bezimienna córka, wife of Desoh
    • Csák (fl. 1291–1300), bearer of the sword (1293)
  • bezimienna córka, żona of Zdislav Sternberg i matka of István the Bohemian, Lord of Trencsén (1321)

Kendertó branch

Numeracja oznacza w ramach gałęzi.

• I. Miklós
  • I. Máté (fl. 1263)
    • II. Miklós (fl. 1315–1336; d. before 1367), died without male descendants
      • II. Máté (fl. 1336)
      • László (fl. 1336)
      • Catherine (fl. 1336–1367), heir, married Málasi Demeter
        • II. Miklós (fl. 1367), canon of Fehérvár
        • Michael (fl. 1367)
          • Anne (fl. 1398), married Francis Apáti
        • Elizabeth (fl. 1383), married Klemens, a citizen of Fehérvár
    • a possible córka

Sources

• Kristó, Gyula (editor): Korai Magyar Történeti Lexikon - 9-14. század (Encyclopedia of the Early Hungarian History - 9-14th centuries); Akadémiai Kiadó, 1994, Budapest; .

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