Merkúr: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami
| Linia 1: | Linia 1: | ||
Za: [https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merk%C3%BAr_erd%C3%A9lyi_vajda] | Za: [https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merk%C3%BAr_erd%C3%A9lyi_vajda] | ||
Za: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercurius_of_Transylvania] | Za: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercurius_of_Transylvania] | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{Redoslijed| | ||
| + | |poprzednik = [[CCC]] | ||
| + | |gl_članak_funkcija = [[Ban Slawonii]]<br>() | ||
| + | |współrządzący = | ||
| + | |następca = [[VVV]] | ||
| + | }} | ||
{{Redoslijed| | {{Redoslijed| | ||
Wersja z 08:05, 26 paź 2019
| Poprzednik: | Ban Slawonii () |
Następca: |
| CCC | VVV |
| Poprzednik: | Wojewoda Siedmiogrodu (ok.1111–ok.1113) |
Następca: |
| Vincurius ? | Rátót I. Leusták |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mercurius ()[1] was a Hungarian distinguished nobleman and perhaps the first known voivode of Transylvania, who held the office during the reign of Coloman, King of Hungary.[1] Two royal charters issued in 1111 and 1113 mention Mercurius as "princeps Ultrasilvanus", but he may have been only an important landowner in Transylvania without holding any specific office.[2] The title voivode was first documented specifically in 1199.[3]
A source from 1097 also mentions a "Mercurio comes Bellegratae", which means "count (ispán) of Fehér", and this record may point to the same person.[2][4][5]
Sources
- Curta, Florin (2006). Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500-1250. Cambridge University Press. .
- Makkai, László (2001). Transylvania in the medieval Hungarian kingdom (896-1526), In: Béla Köpeczi, HISTORY OF TRANSYLVANIA Volume I. From the Beginnings to 1606, Columbia University Press, New York, 2001,
- (Po węgiersku) Markó, László: A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig – Életrajzi Lexikon (The High Officers of the Hungarian State from Saint Stephen to the Present Days – A Biographical Encyclopedia) (2nd edition); Helikon Kiadó Kft., 2006, Budapest; .
- (Po węgiersku) Zsoldos, Attila (2011). Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301 ("Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1000–1301"). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. Budapest.
Przypisy
{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=|preview=Page using Template:Reflist with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| 1 | colwidth | group | liststyle | refs }}
