Lacković (ród)
Źródło: Lackfi family , Lacković
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The Lackfi, Laczkfi or Laczkfy ( / Laczkovich) was a noble family from Kingdom of Hungary and Croatia, which governed parts of Transylvania (as Count of the Székelys) and held the title of Voivode of Transylvania in the 14th century. The Lackfi family were one of the most prestigious families in 14th-century Kingdom of Hungary during the reign of the Capetian House of Anjou.[1] The family also gave several Bans of Croatia (Slavonia and Dalmatia included) and Bulgaria, and held the titles of Palatine of Hungary and Prince of Zadar, as well as a Viceroy to Kingdom of Naples. After Sigismund's accession to the throne and the Bloody Sabor of Križevci (1397), the family lost all of its political influence and soon became extinct by 1420.
Spis treści
Origins
The family started with Lack, Count of the Székelys of the Herman (Hermány) clan which are thought to have sprang from the Raabs family from Raabs an der Thaya in Lower Austria later Lords of Nuremberg. The theory says they arrived in 995 together with Giselle of Bavaria and settled in the southern area of the Pannonian Basin. His descendants took the name of Lackfi which means son of Lack (Laczk). After having lost most of their influence following the Bloody Sabor of Križevci the remaining branch of the family settled on their Croatian estates in Križevci County.
Earlier it was thought that the family started with Ladislaus Kán as a branch of Kán kindred. The Lack de Szántó family was not related to the Lackfis.
Members
Notable members of the House of Lackfi include:
- Lack, (chor. Ladislav) Hrabia Székely (1328–1343)
- I. István, (chor. Stjepan) Lord of Međimurje, wojewoda Siedmiogrodu (1344–1350), Ban Chorwacji i Dalmacji (1350–1352)
- I. Miklós (chor. Nikola I.), Ban Slawonii (1342–43), wojewoda Siedmiogrodu (1367–1369)
- II. Dénes (chor. Dionizije II.), wojewoda Siedmiogrodu (1359–1367)
- Lackfi András (chor. Andrija I.), wojewoda Siedmiogrodu (1356–59), wicekról Naples (1350–1352).
- Lackfi II. István († 1397), Lord of Međimurje, Lendava, Vinica, i Keszthely, Ban Chorwacji (1371–1372; 1382–1386), wojewoda Siedmiogrodu (1372–1376), Palatyn Królestwa Węgier (1387–1392), książę Zadar (1383, 1387–88, 1391–92).
- Lackfi I. Imre (chor. Mirko I), wojewoda Siedmiogrodu (1369–1372), Ban Bulgaria (1365–1366), Ban Chorwacji, Slawonii i Dalmacji (1368), książę Zadaru (1368–69)
- Lackfi I. György (chor. Juraj I.), ban Maczwy (1392–1393)
- Peter, Stuhlrichter (iudex nobilium) der Kreuzer Gespanschaft (fl. 1513)
- Gregor, königlicher Diktator (Steuereintreiber) (dicator) der Stadt Varaždin (fl. 1591)
- Paul, Mitglied der Banaltafel (assessor tabulae banalis) (1630)
- Paul, Stuhlrichter (iudex nobilium) der Warasdiner Gespanschaft (1647)
- André Lackfi (ca. 1310-1359), comte des Sicules (1345-1352), gouverneur de Naples (1350-1352), ban de Macsó (1353-1354), ispán de Sopron (1355-1356) et enfin voïvode de Transylvanie (1356-59).
- Miklós II Lackfi, főispán de Szatmár, Máramaros et Ugocsa (dès 1366), voïvode de Transylvanie (1367).
- István I Lackfi (en)Catégorie:Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais, voïvode de Transylvanie (1344-1350), grand officier de la Couronne (Grand écuyer (1326–1343), Maître du trésor (1342 ; 1343-1344 ; 1353)), ban de Croatie et Slavonie (1350-135).
- Imre II Lackfi, Grand écuyer et voïvode de Transylvanie (1372-1375), palatin de Hongrie (1372-75).
- Dénes II Lackfi, voïvode de Transylvanie (1359), comte des Sicules (1360), commandant en chef de Vidin et főispán de Temes (1366).
- György I Lackfi, ban de Macsó (1392-1393).
- Pál Lackfi (fl. 1355-1366), főispán de Bereg (1366).
- András Lackfi († 1359), comte des Sicules (1342), glorieux général face aux Tatars (1345), gouverneur de Naples comme suppléant du roi Louis (1350), gouverneur de Transylvanie (1356-59). Il fut également főispán des comitats de Szatmár, Máramaros, Vas, Brassó et Sopron.
See also
References
- ↑ "Royal Counties in Transylvania". History of Transylvania Volume I.. mek.oszk.hu. 2001. http://mek.oszk.hu/03400/03407/html/70.html. Pristupljeno 2013-09-07.
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External links
- Marek, Miroslav: hung/lackfi.html. genealogy.euweb.cz