I. Miklós: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami
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| + | |strona = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_I_of_Transylvania | ||
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| + | '''Nicholas I''' ({{lang-hu|Miklós}}; died after 1203) was a Hungarian distinguished nobleman, who held several secular positions during the reign of [[Emeric, King of Hungary]]. | ||
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| + | He was first mentioned as [[ispán]] (''comes'') of [[Sopron County]] in 1198.<ref name='Zsoldos_196'>Zsoldos 2011, p. 196.</ref> He served as [[ban of Slavonia]] and besides that ispán of [[Zala County (former)|Zala County]] in 1199.<ref name='Zsoldos_42'>Zsoldos 2011, p. 42.</ref> He also functioned as ispán of [[Bihar County]] in that same year.<ref name='Zsoldos_138'>Zsoldos 2011, p. 138.</ref> | ||
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| + | Nicholas was appointed [[voivode of Transylvania]] in 1201. According to a non-authentic charter he also served as voivode in 1202.<ref name='Engel_381'>Engel 2001, p. 381.</ref><ref name='Zsoldos_37'>Zsoldos 2011, p. 37.</ref> Later he held the position of ispán of [[Abaúj County|Újvár County]] in 1203.<ref name='Zsoldos_216'>Zsoldos 2011, p. 216.</ref> | ||
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| + | As a loyal supporter of King Emeric, his person undoubtedly was not the same as the other [[Nicholas, Palatine of Hungary|Nicholas]], who served as the first [[Palatine of Hungary|palatine]] for [[Andrew II of Hungary]], Emeric's brother and rival in the throne fights. Consequently, Nicholas, the ban of Slavonia for Prince Andrew in 1200 was also a different baron. However, it is possible that a Nicholas, who functioned as ispán of [[Szatmár County]] in 1181, marked voivode Nicholas' early political career.<ref name='Zsoldos_332–333'>Zsoldos 2011, p. 332–333.</ref> | ||
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| + | ==Przypisy== | ||
| + | {{izvori}} | ||
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| + | ==Źródła== | ||
| + | * Engel, Pál (2001). ''The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895-1526''. I.B. Tauris Publishers. ISBN 1-86064-061-3. | ||
| + | * {{hu icon}} Zsoldos, Attila (2011). ''Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301'' ("Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1000–1301"). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. Budapest. ISBN 978-963-9627-38-3. | ||
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Wersja z 12:08, 10 lis 2019
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Nicholas I (; died after 1203) was a Hungarian distinguished nobleman, who held several secular positions during the reign of Emeric, King of Hungary. He was first mentioned as ispán (comes) of Sopron County in 1198.[1] He served as ban of Slavonia and besides that ispán of Zala County in 1199.[2] He also functioned as ispán of Bihar County in that same year.[3] Nicholas was appointed voivode of Transylvania in 1201. According to a non-authentic charter he also served as voivode in 1202.[4][5] Later he held the position of ispán of Újvár County in 1203.[6] As a loyal supporter of King Emeric, his person undoubtedly was not the same as the other Nicholas, who served as the first palatine for Andrew II of Hungary, Emeric's brother and rival in the throne fights. Consequently, Nicholas, the ban of Slavonia for Prince Andrew in 1200 was also a different baron. However, it is possible that a Nicholas, who functioned as ispán of Szatmár County in 1181, marked voivode Nicholas' early political career.[7] PrzypisyŹródła
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