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The Branković (Szablon:Lang-sr-cyr, pl. Brankovići / Бранковићи, Szablon:IPA-sh) is a Serbian medieval noble family and dynasty. According to genealogies created in the first half of the 15th century, the family descend via female line through marriage from the Nemanjić dynasty. The family rose to prominence during the fall of the Serbian Empire. The original family domains were centred on Kosovo. Later family members extended their rule over all remaining unconquered regions of Serbia making them the last sovereign rulers of medieval Serbian state. The dynasty ruled the Serbian Despotate from 1427 to 1459, and their descendants continue to claim the throne of the Despotate Serbia, some having entered the ranks of the Hungarian aristocracy, while other descendants of the dynasty continue to go by a courtesy title.
Members of the family intermarried with other noble houses from neighbouring countries including Austrian and Hungarian nobility, and provided at least one wife to Ottoman Sultan.
Some of the family members were:
Family tree
{{#invoke:Ikona|szablon}} Osobny artykuł: Branković family tree.
Predecessors
Brankovići
- Todor
- Grgur, married Jelisaveta N
- Vuk Grgurević, a Hungarian general, married Varvara Frangepan (illegitimate)
- Stefan III "the Blind", Despot of Rascia (20 June 1458 - 8 April 1459), exiled from Serbia 1459, a saint of the Serbian church, married Angelina Araniti
- Đorđe, titular Despot of Serbia (Rascia), later took monastic vows under the name Maksim and became Metropolitan of Belgrade and Srem, died in 1516.
- Jelisaveta, married Alessio Span, Lord of Drivasto and Polog
- Marija, married Ferdinand Frangepan
- Jelena, married Peter IV Rares, Lord of Siebenbuergen and the Moldau
- Hanna
- Maria Magdalena
- Lazar II, Despot of Rascia 24 December 1456 - 20 June 1458), married Jelena Palaiologina
Przypisy
Źródła
- Ćirković, Sima (2004). The Serbs. Malden: Blackwell Publishing. https://books.google.com/books?id=2Wc-DWRzoeIC.
- Ćorović, Vladimir (2001). Историја српског народа (Internet izd.). Belgrade: Ars Libri. http://www.rastko.rs/rastko-bl/istorija/corovic/istorija/index.html.
- Dinić, Mihailo (1978). "Област Бранковића". Српске земље у средњем веку. Belgrade: Српска књижевна задруга.
- Fine, John Van Antwerp Jr. (1994) [1987]. The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press. https://books.google.com/books?id=LvVbRrH1QBgC.
- Mihaljčić, Rade (1989). Крај Српског царства (2nd izd.). Belgrade: БИГЗ.
- Sedlar, Jean W. (1994). East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000-1500. Seattle: University of Washington Press. https://books.google.com/books?id=4NYTCgAAQBAJ.
- Spremić, Momčilo (2005). "Бранковићи у историји и предању". Прекинут успон: српске земље у позном средњем веку. Belgrade: Завод за уџбенике и наставна средства.
- Spremić, Momčilo (1994). Деспот Ђурађ Бранковић и његово доба. Belgrade: Српска књижевна задруга.
- Spremić, Momčilo (2004). La famille serbe des Brankovic - considérations généalogiques et héraldiques. 41. Belgrade: SANU. http://scindeks-clanci.nb.rs/data/pdf/0584-9888/2004/0584-98880441441S.pdf.
- Spremić, Momčilo (2006). The Branković line in Ohrid. 5.
- Tubić, D. 2006, "The Branković family from Srem in historiography", Spomenica Istorijskog arhiva Srem, no. 5, pp. 232–242.
- Fajfrić, Željko (2000a) [1998]. Света лоза Стефана Немање (Internet izd.). Belgrade: Janus; Rastko. http://www.rastko.rs/istorija/loza_nemanjica/index_c.html.
- Fajfrić, Željko (2000b) [1999]. Света лоза Бранковића (Internet izd.). Belgrade: Janus; Rastko. http://www.rastko.rs/kosovo/istorija/zfajfric-brankovici_c.html.
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