Kőszegi Gergely: Różnice pomiędzy wersjami

Z Felczak story
Przejdź do nawigacji Przejdź do wyszukiwania
(Utworzono nową stronę "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregory_K%C5%91szegi {{Infobox nobility | name = Gregory Kőszegi | native name = | title = | image = | caption...")
 
Linia 1: Linia 1:
−
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregory_K%C5%91szegi
+
[[Kategoria:50procent]]
 +
{{Uwaga|
 +
|strona  = https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregory_K%C5%91szegi
 +
|autorzy = https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gregory_K%C5%91szegi&action=history
 +
|nota    = angielski
 +
}}
  
−
{{Infobox nobility
+
{|
−
| name          = Gregory Kőszegi
+
|
−
| native name  =
+
|}
−
| title        =
+
 
−
| image        =
+
{|
−
| caption      =
+
|-style="vertical-align:top;"
−
| succession    = [[Zala County (former)|Ispán of Zala]]
+
|
−
| reign        = 1291
+
{{Redoslijed|
−
| coronation    =
+
|poprzednik        = [Péc III. Lukács]]
−
| predecessor  = [[Lucas III Péc|Lucas Péc]]
+
|gl_članak_funkcija = [[Ispán Zala]]<br />(1291)
−
| successor    = [[Lucas III Péc|Lucas Péc]]
+
|następca          = [Péc III. Lukács]]
−
| regent        =
 
−
| spouse        =
 
−
| issue          = [[Nicholas III Kőszegi|Nicholas III]]<br />[[Andrew Kőszegi|Andrew]]
 
−
| noble family  = [[Kőszegi family|House of Kőszegi]]
 
−
| father        = [[Ivan Kőszegi|Ivan]]
 
−
| mother        =
 
−
| birth_date  =
 
−
| birth_place =
 
−
| death_date  = 1297
 
−
| death_place =
 
−
| place of burial=
 
−
|signature =
 
 
}}
 
}}
 +
 +
{|
 +
|
 +
|}
 +
 
'''Gregory Kőszegi''' ({{lang-hu|Kőszegi Gergely}}; died 1297) was a Hungarian nobleman in the 13th century, member of the illustrious [[Kőszegi family]], who held several ispánates during the reign of [[Andrew III of Hungary]].
 
'''Gregory Kőszegi''' ({{lang-hu|Kőszegi Gergely}}; died 1297) was a Hungarian nobleman in the 13th century, member of the illustrious [[Kőszegi family]], who held several ispánates during the reign of [[Andrew III of Hungary]].
  
−
==Biography==
+
==Biografia==
 +
 
 
Gregory was the firstborn son of the powerful lord [[Ivan Kőszegi]].<ref name="engel">Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Héder 4. Kőszegi [and Rohonci] branch)</ref> He had a sister, who married a certain Dominic{{sfn|Skorka|2017|p=101}} and a brother [[Iban von Bernstein|John the Wolf]], who was presumably born after Gregory's death, and integrated into the [[Austrian nobility]].{{sfn|Skorka|2017|p=93}} He also had a stepbrother from his father's extramarital affair, [[Nicholas Kőszegi, Bishop of Győr|Nicholas]] (born 1282), who entered ecclesiastical career and elevated into the dignity of [[Bishop of Győr]].{{sfn|Vajk|2011|p=414}} Gregory had two sons from his unidentified wife: [[Nicholas III Kőszegi|Nicholas III]] and [[Andrew Kőszegi|Andrew]], who were still minors during his death and inherited their grandfather's wealth and power after 1308.<ref name="engel"/>
 
Gregory was the firstborn son of the powerful lord [[Ivan Kőszegi]].<ref name="engel">Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Héder 4. Kőszegi [and Rohonci] branch)</ref> He had a sister, who married a certain Dominic{{sfn|Skorka|2017|p=101}} and a brother [[Iban von Bernstein|John the Wolf]], who was presumably born after Gregory's death, and integrated into the [[Austrian nobility]].{{sfn|Skorka|2017|p=93}} He also had a stepbrother from his father's extramarital affair, [[Nicholas Kőszegi, Bishop of Győr|Nicholas]] (born 1282), who entered ecclesiastical career and elevated into the dignity of [[Bishop of Győr]].{{sfn|Vajk|2011|p=414}} Gregory had two sons from his unidentified wife: [[Nicholas III Kőszegi|Nicholas III]] and [[Andrew Kőszegi|Andrew]], who were still minors during his death and inherited their grandfather's wealth and power after 1308.<ref name="engel"/>
  
Linia 34: Linia 33:
 
Gregory shared his father's political orientation in order to establish their independent province at the borderlands between Austria and Hungary. According to Austrian chronicles and annals, he actively participated in the various plundering campaigns and raids against the two realms. The ''Continuatio Vindobonensis'' described Gregory as a "very bad man, the most worthless robber", thus, as the chronicle noted, "it is not surprising" that he was killed by a [[lightning strike]] in 1297.{{sfn|Skorka|2017|p=101}}
 
Gregory shared his father's political orientation in order to establish their independent province at the borderlands between Austria and Hungary. According to Austrian chronicles and annals, he actively participated in the various plundering campaigns and raids against the two realms. The ''Continuatio Vindobonensis'' described Gregory as a "very bad man, the most worthless robber", thus, as the chronicle noted, "it is not surprising" that he was killed by a [[lightning strike]] in 1297.{{sfn|Skorka|2017|p=101}}
  
−
==References==
+
==Przypisy==
−
{{reflist|20em}}
+
{{izvori}}
  
−
==Sources==
+
==Źródła==
 
{{Refbegin}}
 
{{Refbegin}}
 
* {{cite journal |last=Skorka |first=Renáta |year=2017 |title=A "mohó farkas" utóda. Egy Kőszegi Habsburg-szolgálatban [''The Heir of the "Greedy Wolf". A Kőszegi in the Service of the Habsburg Dukes''] |url= |format= |journal=Világtörténet |location= |publisher= |volume=39 |issue=1 |pages=93–124 |issn=0083-6265 |language=hu |ref=harv}}
 
* {{cite journal |last=Skorka |first=Renáta |year=2017 |title=A "mohó farkas" utóda. Egy Kőszegi Habsburg-szolgálatban [''The Heir of the "Greedy Wolf". A Kőszegi in the Service of the Habsburg Dukes''] |url= |format= |journal=Világtörténet |location= |publisher= |volume=39 |issue=1 |pages=93–124 |issn=0083-6265 |language=hu |ref=harv}}
Linia 53: Linia 52:
 
{{s-end}}
 
{{s-end}}
  
−
{{DEFAULTSORT:Koszegi, Gregory}}
+
|
−
[[Category:1297 deaths]]
+
{{Urzędnik infobox
−
[[Category:13th-century Hungarian people]]
+
|urzędnik          = Kőszegi Gergely
−
[[Category:Kőszegi family|Gregory]]
+
|imiona            =
−
[[Category:Deaths from lightning strikes]]
+
|tytulatura        = Ispán Zala
 +
|grafika          =
 +
|opis grafiki      =
 +
|herb              =
 +
|opis herbu        =
 +
|faksymile        =
 +
|opis faksymile    =
 +
|dewiza            =
 +
 
 +
| succession    = [[Zala County (former)|Ispán of Zala]]
 +
| reign        =
 +
| coronation    =
 +
| predecessor  = [[Lucas III Péc|Lucas Péc]]
 +
| successor    = [
 +
 
 +
|1. tytuł          = [[Ispán Zala]]
 +
|1. od            = 1291
 +
|1. do            = 1291
 +
|1. powołanie      =
 +
|1. poprzednik    = [Péc III. Lukács]]
 +
|1. następca      = [Péc III. Lukács]]
 +
 
 +
|2. tytuł          =
 +
|2. od            =
 +
|2. do            =
 +
|2. powołanie      =
 +
|2. poprzednik    =
 +
|2. następca      =
 +
 
 +
|klan              =
 +
|ród              = [[Kőszegi]]
 +
|rodzina          =
 +
|pochodzenie      = węgierskie
 +
|państwo          = [[Królestwo Węgier]]<br>w unii personalnej<br>z [[Królestwem Chorwacji]]
 +
|data urodzenia    = data nieznana
 +
|miejsce urodzenia =
 +
|data śmierci      = 1297
 +
|miejsce śmierci  =
 +
|przyczyna śmierci = od uderzenia pioruna
 +
|miejsce spoczynku =
 +
|ojciec            = [[Kőszegi Iván|Iván]]
 +
|matka            = nieznana
 +
|rodzeństwo        = [[Kőszegi "Farkas" János|"Farkas" János]], siostra
 +
|1. związek        = żona
 +
|1. związek z      = nieznana
 +
|1. związek od    =
 +
|1. związek do    =
 +
|1. dzieci        = [[Kőszegi  III. Miklós|III. Miklós]], [Kőszegi András|András]]
 +
|dokonania        =
 +
|odznaczenia      =
 +
|commons          =
 +
|wikiźródła        =
 +
|wikicytaty        =
 +
}}
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
{{SORTUJ:Koszegi, Gergely}}
  
−
[[Kategoria:Nieprzetłumaczone]]
+
[[Kategoria:Kőszegi]]
 +
[[Kategoria:Nieznana data urodzenia]]
 +
[[Kategoria:Rody]]
 +
[[Kategoria:Ród Kőszegi]]
 +
[[Kategoria:Urodzeni w XIII wieku]]
 +
[[Kategoria:Urzędnicy Królestwa Węgier]]
 +
[[Kategoria:Węgierscy dygnitarze historyczni]]
 +
[[Kategoria:Węgierscy szlachcice]]
 +
[[Kategoria:Węgierscy urzędnicy królewscy]]
 +
[[Kategoria:Zmarli w 1297]]
 +
[[Kategoria:Zmarli w XIII wieku]]

Wersja z 07:42, 3 gru 2019

Strona Autorzy Nota
[1] [2] Ten artykuł został przetłumaczony z Wikipedii w języku angielskim. Treści pochodzące z Wikipedii w języku angielskim są oparte na licencji Creative Commons 3.0 – Uznanie Autorstwa – Na tych samych warunkach. Kopiując je lub tłumacząc, należy podać ich autorów i udostępnić na tych samych warunkach.
Poprzednik: Ispán Zala
(1291) 		Następca:
[Péc III. Lukács]] [Péc III. Lukács]]

Gregory Kőszegi (; died 1297) was a Hungarian nobleman in the 13th century, member of the illustrious Kőszegi family, who held several ispánates during the reign of Andrew III of Hungary.

Biografia

Gregory was the firstborn son of the powerful lord Ivan Kőszegi.[1] He had a sister, who married a certain Dominic{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} and a brother John the Wolf, who was presumably born after Gregory's death, and integrated into the Austrian nobility.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} He also had a stepbrother from his father's extramarital affair, Nicholas (born 1282), who entered ecclesiastical career and elevated into the dignity of Bishop of Győr.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} Gregory had two sons from his unidentified wife: Nicholas III and Andrew, who were still minors during his death and inherited their grandfather's wealth and power after 1308.[1]

The future Andrew III came to Hungary for the first time in 1278 at the invitation of Ivan Kőszegi, who wanted to play Andrew off against Ladislaus IV of Hungary. Andrew achieved nothing, and went back to Venice in autumn. Gregory Kőszegi was first referred to as the Master of the stewards in the virtual ducal court of Andrew in 1287.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} During the reign of Andrew III, who ascended the Hungarian throne in 1290, Kőszegi served as ispán of Zala County in 1291.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} Shortly after the signing of Peace of Hainburg, which concluded the brief war between Hungary and Austria and prescribed the destruction of the fortresses that Albert of Austria had seized from them, Kőszegis rose up in open rebellion against Andrew in spring 1292, acknowledging Charles Martel of Anjou, as King of Hungary. His father Charles II of Naples donated Vas and Sopron counties to Ivan and his son Gregory.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}} In September 1296, Gregory was styled as ispán Garics (Podgaric) and Gerzence (Garešnica) lordships by a contemporary document. In the next year, the two forts were handed over to the Diocese of Zagreb.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}}

Gregory shared his father's political orientation in order to establish their independent province at the borderlands between Austria and Hungary. According to Austrian chronicles and annals, he actively participated in the various plundering campaigns and raids against the two realms. The Continuatio Vindobonensis described Gregory as a "very bad man, the most worthless robber", thus, as the chronicle noted, "it is not surprising" that he was killed by a lightning strike in 1297.{{#invoke:Footnotes|sfn|template=sfn}}

Przypisy

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 Engel: Genealógia (Genus Héder 4. Kőszegi [and Rohonci] branch)

Źródła

  • {{#invoke:Citation/CS1|citation
 CitationClass=journal

}}

  • Vajk, Ádám (2011). ""Mibe került ezen hűségi levél?" Kőszegi Miklós győri püspöksége és az országos politika ["What did this charter of loyalty cost?" The bishopric of Miklós of Kőszeg and the countrywide politics]". u: Nemes, Gábor; Vajk, Ádám (hu). In labore fructus. Jubileumi tanulmányok Győregyházmegye történetéből. Győri Egyházmegyei Levéltár. str. 411–440. ISBN 978-615-5035-01-2. 
  • Zsoldos, Attila (2011) (hu). Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301 [Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1000–1301]. História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. ISBN 978-963-9627-38-3. 


Gregory
Born: ?  Died: 1297
Political offices
Preceded by
{{safesubst:#invoke:MultiReplace|main|Lucas Péc|%[%[ *([%?-]) *%]%]|%1|%[%[ *[%?-] *| *(.-) *%]%]|%1}} 		Ispán of Zala
1291 		Succeeded by
{{safesubst:#invoke:MultiReplace|main|Lucas Péc|%[%[ *([%?-]) *%]%]|%1|%[%[ *[%?-] *| *(.-) *%]%]|%1}}

Kőszegi Gergely

— Ispán Zala —
Ispán Zala
Okres 1291
Poprzednik [Péc III. Lukács]]
Następca [Péc III. Lukács]]
Dane biograficzne
Ród Kőszegi
Pochodzenie węgierskie
Państwo Królestwo Węgier
w unii personalnej
z Królestwem Chorwacji
Urodziny data nieznana
Śmierć 1297
Przyczyna od uderzenia pioruna
Ojciec Iván
Matka nieznana
Rodzeństwo "Farkas" János, siostra
Żona nieznana
Dzieci III. Miklós, [Kőszegi András
Źródło: „http://natusiewicz.pl/felczak/index.php?title=Kőszegi_Gergely&oldid=13993”